Nova Scotia

Feds' reluctance to pay for Chignecto Isthmus work 'embarrassing' for N.S. Liberal MPs: Houston

Premier Tim Houston is urging Liberal MPs in Nova Scotia to join the fight to convince Ottawa to fully fund the work necessary to protect the land that connects Nova Scotia to the rest of Canada.

Ottawa has said it will cover half the $650M bill, but N.S. premier says that's not enough

Train tracks can be seen in the foreground leadng to the Amherst skyline in the distance
Amherst, N.S., on the border of New Brunswick, is shown. The Nova Scotia government has been urging Ottawa to be responsible for protecting the connection between Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. (Robert Short/CBC)

Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston took aim at the province's eight Liberal members of Parliament on Thursday, admonishing them for not convincing their own government to fund the work necessary to protect the Chignecto Isthmus.

The dike system that protects the stretch of land connecting Nova Scotia to New Brunswick and the rest of the country is in need of upgrades to protect against climate change, sea level rise, and storms that blow through the Maritimes — but there's no agreement on who should pay the massive bill.

"It starts to look more and more embarrassing for our Liberal members of Parliament in this province," Houston told reporters following a cabinet meeting Thursday. "To be part of a caucus who is being so unresponsive to such an important, important issue for the province that they represent."

Ottawa has said it's willing to pay half the estimated $650 million worth of work necessary to shore up or replace the dikes and other structures.

Dissatisfied with that offer, the Nova Scotia government launched a court action last July to force Ottawa to foot the entire bill. New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island have since joined that case.

A map of the Chignecto Isthmus that connects New Brunswick and Nova Scotia
The Chignecto Isthmus connects Nova Scotia with the rest of Canada. (CBC News)

That legal battle started just days after Nova Scotia and New Brunswick reluctantly applied to a federal program designed to fund climate change-related mitigation projects. It was their attempt to get some money from Ottawa for the project.

Both Houston and his minister of public works pointed to an announcement this week in Quebec City as proof Nova Scotia's claim for full funding is more than justified.

On Wednesday, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced plans to spend $1 billion over the next 25 years to repair, repaint and maintain a bridge that spans the St. Lawrence River in Quebec's capital city.

A news release issued by the Prime Minister's Office described the Pont de Québec as "a critical regional transportation link, a strategic freight corridor, and an important element of the Canadian supply chain." 

A man wearing a suit and tie sits at a desk with a microphone in front of Nova Scotia flags.
Premier Tim Houston compared the Chignecto Isthmus to the Pont de Québec, a key piece of infrastructure that Ottawa recently announced would receive funding to maintain a bridge over the next 25 years. (Jean Laroche/CBC)

Houston said the same was true of the highway and rail line that run through the Chignecto Isthmus.

"When I hear the federal government [say] that particular piece of infrastructure is an important regional connector, I like hearing that because so is the isthmus," said Houston. "When I hear about the importance of that piece of infrastructure to the movement of goods and people, I like that because so is the Chignecto Isthmus.

"If that is the criteria that the federal government will use, then I am happy and I wonder what the delay is."

His cabinet colleague, Public Works Minister Kim Masland, agreed with the premier's reasoning, but took a harder stance. She accused the federal government of "a lack of leadership."

"Seeing what's happening with climatic events in our province, we're one storm away from losing that very important trade corridor," said Masland. "It's also not about just losing an important trade corridor, it's a possibility of losing communities, losing lives."   

The minister said she believes Canadians are getting "fed up" with the Trudeau government.

"Do the right thing," she urged Ottawa.

A woman wearing a blue blazer sits at a desk in front of a microphone. There are Nova Scotia flags behind her.
Minister of Public Works Kim Masland agreed with Houston's remarks, and accused the federal government of 'a lack of leadership,' in regards to the Chignecto Isthmus. (Jean Laroche/CBC)

Zach Churchill, the leader of the Nova Scotia Liberal Party, suggested the province should be satisfied with the federal government's offer to pick up half the tab.

It's "very similar" to how the province's highways are paved, he noted.

Churchill put any delay in the project squarely on the shoulders of the Houston government.

"The premier is choosing to attack our federal MPs, the federal government, instead of actually working with them to get this project done," he said. "They put politics before people." 

NDP Leader Claudia Chender suggested the province be less "combative" and more "constructive" with the federal government. 

"What has to happen is everybody has to put their grown-up pants on and sit down at the table and come to an agreement about how to go forward," said Chender.

According to the Department of Public Works, Nova Scotia has spent roughly $450,000 on a feasibility study and "various professional services" for the Chignecto Isthmus project.

The province is also looking for a project manager for Phase 1 of the work.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jean Laroche

Reporter

Jean Laroche has been a CBC reporter since 1987. He's been covering Nova Scotia politics since 1995 and has been at Province House longer than any sitting member.

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