Edmonton

'Waiting to see how the kids can cope': School's on again in fire-ravaged Fort McMurray

School is beginning in Fort McMurray for the first time since the devastating fire in May, and people are hoping it brings a new sense of routine.

Counsellors stand by and teachers prepare for challenges such as the first fire drill

Maryellen MacDonald and her daughters Gabrielle, 9, and Olivia, 6, shop for school supplies in Fort McMurray. (Terry Reith/CBC)

As Maryellen MacDonald roams through the aisles of Staples in Fort McMurray, her daughters grab markers and pencil cases from the shelves and throw them into her shopping cart.

As part of the back-to-school shopping routine, she is carrying a list and reminding Olivia, 6, and Gabrielle, 9, what they do and do not need. When she tells Olivia she can have a new Thermos, Gabrielle asks what happened to her old one.

"It burned in the flames," MacDonald says. "It burned in the house."

The MacDonalds' house was one of 472 that burned down in the Beacon Hill neighbourhood.

Fire tore through Fort McMurray on May 3, leading to the evacuation of the entire city, and ending the school year.
Restoration crews are wiping down each book on the shelf at Dr. K.A. Clark School in Fort McMurray. (Terry Reith/CBC)

Now MacDonald's daughters are living in a new neighbourhood across the city and are heading to a different school. After four months of uncertainty, she hopes September brings a sense of routine.

"It is going to be really helpful, I think. Everything was so thrown up in the air," she says.

"It will give them their structure. It is way better. It is way better for us as a family, definitely."

Flashbacks

The children spent most of the summer away from Fort McMurray.

After evacuating, the family of four stayed with relatives in Antigonish, N.S. The children finished the school year there, but the images of the fire stayed with them.

One day, the MacDonalds had to rush to the new school because Gabrielle was having flashbacks and thought her schoolyard was burning.

"We are waiting to see how the kids can cope with some of this stuff," says MacDonald. "We know it was certainly traumatic for them at the beginning."
A restoration worker replaces a ceiling tile in Beacon Hill Public School. The school is not ready to open in September. (Terry Reith/CBC)

When the fire swept into Fort McMurray, most of the children were at school. The majority were picked up by their parents and driven out of the community. Heavy smoke billowed over the city, and towering flames burned beside their escape route, Highway 63.

Traffic was gridlocked, so when some parents weren't able to reach their children, teachers took the students with them. In some cases it took days before families were able to reconnect.

Drone reveals the scale of Fort McMurray damage

8 years ago
Duration 1:03
Overhead view of the destruction caused by the Fort McMurray wildfires.

A traumatic trigger

Fort McMurray educators are concerned the return could be a trigger for those struggling with memories of the fire.

During the first few weeks of September, Alberta Health Services will be in Fort McMurray providing a welcome centre for families and offering support. The public school district has a mental health therapist dedicated to working with students and teachers.  

Educators are being trained in programming designed to help them calm anxiety in the classroom.
Dan and Maryellen MacDonald stand in front of what is left of their property on Beaveridge Close in Fort McMurray's Beacon Hill neighbourhood (Terry Reith/CBC)

"We are going to have challenges throughout the school year," says Douglas Nicholls, superintendent of Fort McMurray Public Schools.

"For instance, the first fire drill: What will it actually look like? How do we prepare students for that?"

This summer the school district worked on a strategy to deal with mental health in the schools, but one of the big unknowns is just how many students will not be returning.

Last year, 5,500 students were enrolled in the city's public schools. Nicholls estimates enrolment could be down between 10 and 20 per cent this year, meaning that as many as 1,000 children might not come back.
Douglas Nicholls, superintendent of Fort McMurray Public Schools, says, 'We are going to have challenges throughout the school year.' (Terry Reith/CBC)

The fire destroyed 2,400 buildings, and entire blocks of Fort McMurray are still sealed off. None of the schools burned down, but four in the hardest-hit neighbourhoods won't reopen this year, as crews are still cleaning up smoke damage.  

Even the schools that were not in the direct path of the fire required extensive cleaning by hundreds of restoration workers.

"We have 40,000 books that have been cleaned, wiped and now re-shelved," says Nicholls.

Dr. K.A. Clark School has 334 students enrolled this year, including those who used to attend Beacon Hill Public School. That school will not open this year. (Terry Reith/CBC)

Classroom material that couldn't be cleaned had to be thrown out. Anything that was left behind during the evacuation was rounded up and labelled.

Clear plastic bags filled with items like homework and running shoes were stored through the summer, and in recent days students have trickled in to claim their belongings.

"As soon as we get back to normal procedures, routines, clubs, teams, activities day-to-day stuff that kids want and need, the sooner it will be that the kids will return to a more normal state of their lives," says Nicholls.

Fort McMurray's wildfire scars

8 years ago
Duration 10:55
Fort McMurray was devastated by a wildfire. People who called the area home are still struggling to put the trauma behind them.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Briar Stewart

Foreign Correspondent

Briar Stewart is a CBC correspondent, based in London. During her nearly two decades with CBC, she has reported across Canada and internationally. She can be reached at briar.stewart@cbc.ca or on X @briarstewart.