World

Defying largest ally, Israel rejects calls for ceasefire and strikes Beirut again

Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz has rejected proposals for a ceasefire with Hezbollah after the United States and France called for a 21-day halt in the fighting that has alarmed Lebanon and raised fears of a ground invasion.

U.S.-led ceasefire proposal drawn up on sidelines at UN, where Israeli PM Netanyahu will give address

A man with a shovel moves debris as he searches for survivors after an airstrike hit a building.
A man cleans debris during the ongoing search for survivors on Thursday, a day after an Israeli strike on residential buildings in Maaysrah, north of Beirut. (Louisa Gouliamaki/Reuters)

Israel rejected global calls on Thursday for a ceasefire with Lebanon's Hezbollah movement, defying its biggest ally, the U.S., and pressing ahead with strikes that have killed hundreds in Lebanon and heightened fears of an all-out regional war.

Despite Israel's stance, the U.S. and France sought to keep prospects alive for an immediate 21-day truce they proposed on Wednesday, and said negotiations continued, including on the sidelines of a United Nations meeting in New York.

An Israeli warplane struck the edges of the capital Beirut, killing two people and wounding 15, including a woman in critical condition, Lebanon's Health Ministry said. That took deaths from hits overnight and during Thursday to 28 and over 600 since Monday.

The strike killed the head of one of Hezbollah's air force units, Mohammad Surur, Hezbollah said, the latest senior Hezbollah commander to be targeted in days of assassinations hitting the group's top ranks.

Israel said it struck about 220 Hezbollah targets over the past day.

Huge clouds of smoke are shown above a town with low-rise buildings set in a valley.
Smoke billows over southern Lebanon following an Israeli airstrike as seen from Tyre, Lebanon on Thursday, as cross-border hostilities between Hezbollah and Israeli forces continue. (Amr Abdallah Dalsh/Reuters)

On the Israeli side of the border with Lebanon, the army staged an exercise simulating a ground invasion — a potential next stage after relentless airstrikes and explosions of communications devices.

Israel's air force is planning to assist troops in the event of a ground operation and will stop any arms transfers from Iran, Air Force Commander Major General Tomer Bar said late on Thursday.

"We are preparing shoulder to shoulder with Northern Command for a ground manoeuvre. Prepared, if activated. This is a decision to be made above us," he told soldiers, in a video distributed by the Israeli military.

Israel has vowed to secure its north and return thousands of citizens to communities there who have evacuated since Hezbollah launched a campaign of cross-border strikes last year in solidarity with Palestinian militants fighting in Gaza.

Landing in the U.S. to address the UN General Assembly, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told reporters the military will keep hitting Hezbollah with "full force and we will not stop until we achieve all our goals, first and foremost returning the residents of the north safely to their homes."

Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz said on X: "There will be no ceasefire in the north."

Israel's stance dashed hopes for a swift settlement and Lebanese Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib appealed to the UN to win an immediate ceasefire "before the situation spirals out of control, with a domino effect, making this crisis impossible to contain."

"Lebanon is currently enduring a crisis which is threatening its very existence," Bou Habib said at a meeting of the UN General Assembly late on Thursday.

White House spokesperson John Kirby told a briefing on Thursday that Israel had been "fully informed and fully aware of every word" in the ceasefire proposal and allies expected it would be taken seriously. The U.S. is Israel's longtime ally and biggest arms supplier.

French President Emmanuel Macron said he did not believe Israel's rejection was definitive. "It would be a mistake by the prime minister to refuse it because he would be taking responsibility for regional escalation," Macron told reporters in Canada.

"We will do everything to ensure this proposal is accepted," Macron said, adding that France was ready to call a new UN Security Council meeting to endorse the proposal.

Hundreds of thousands of people have fled their homes during the heaviest Israeli bombardment of Lebanon since a major war in 2006.

Hezbollah has faced off against the Israeli military since the Shia Muslim movement was created by Iran's Revolutionary Guards in 1982 to counter an Israeli invasion of Lebanon. It has since evolved into Tehran's most powerful Middle East proxy.

A man paints a mural on a concrete slab after an airstrike. The colourful mural has the words "LEBANON" and "GAZA," with a figure in between holding the flags from each.
In Gaza, many Palestinians identified with those in Lebanon currently experiencing the kind of airstrikes that have happened in the strip over the past year. Jamil Al-Baz, 22, decided to show his solidarity through a mural painted on the rubble of a building destroyed in the war between Israel and Hamas. (Mohamed El Saife/CBC)

Thousands seek shelter

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken told MSNBC that major world powers wanted a ceasefire and he would be meeting with Israeli officials in New York later on Thursday.

More than 600 people have been killed since Monday in Israel's strikes on Lebanon. Two Canadians — Hussein and Daad Tabaja — were among those killed.

Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly said Thursday she had spoken with the couple's two sons.

"I condemn the killing of these two innocent people who were fleeing violence in an IDF strike. We refuse to let civilians bear the cost of this conflict," she wrote on X.

In a statement on Thursday evening, Joly said "Israel and Hezbollah must reverse course; there can be no military solution to the current conflict."

She also said "Immediate action to stop the violence is urgently needed."

Hezbollah has fired hundreds of missiles at targets in Israel, including its commercial hub Tel Aviv, although Israel's aerial defence system has ensured that the damage has been limited.

Israel's military said it intercepted a missile launched from Yemen late on Thursday. Yemen's Houthi militants, allies of Hezbollah and Hamas, have fired repeatedly at Israel in what they say is solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza.

WATCH | Israel rejects U.S.-led ceasefire: 

Israel rejects Lebanon ceasefire, launches missile barrage on Beirut

2 months ago
Duration 4:32
Israel claims it has killed Hezbollah’s drone commander Muhammad Hossein Sarur in a missile strike on Beirut, after rejecting Western calls for a 21-day ceasefire with the militant group. Fresh Israeli airstrikes have killed over 600, many of them women and children.

Israeli fighter jets on Thursday also hit infrastructure on the Lebanese-Syrian border to stop the transfer of weapons from Syria to Hezbollah in Lebanon, Israel's military said.

The Lebanese health ministry said most victims on Thursday were Syrians killed in the town of Younine in the Bekaa Valley. Lebanon is home to around 1.5 million Syrians who fled civil war.

Hezbollah said in a statement it had struck the town of Kiryat Shmona in north Israel and an Israeli military northern command base, as well as using air defence weapons to force two Israeli warplanes back.

  • What questions do you have about Hezbollah, and what could happen next in the Middle East? Fill out the details on this form and send us your questions ahead of CBC Radio's Just Asking show on Sept. 28.

In Beirut, thousands of Lebanese have sought shelter in schools. In one, women could be seen leaning out of classroom windows, smoking cigarettes or airing out foam mattresses they had slept on this week.

Aid organizations were distributing clothes and food, and checking on medications needed by elderly people who had fled too quickly to bring prescriptions with them.

With files from The Associated Press and CBC News