Runoff in 3 weeks as comedian leads Ukraine presidential vote
Volodymyr Zelenskiy had 30% support in Sunday's vote; President Petro Poroshenko a distant 2nd
Early results Monday in Ukraine's presidential election showed a comedian with no political experience maintaining his strong lead against the incumbent in the first round, setting the stage for a presidential runoff in three weeks.
With nearly 80 per cent of the polling stations counted, Volodymyr Zelenskiy had 30 per cent support in Sunday's vote, while President Petro Poroshenko was a distant second with about 16 per cent.
Ex-prime minister Yulia Tymoshenko trailed in third with 13 per cent support.
The strong showing for the 41-year-old Zelenskiy reflects the public longing for a fresh leader who has no links to Ukraine's corruption-ridden political elite and can offer a new approach to settling the grinding five-year conflict with Russia-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine that has left 13,000 dead since 2014.
'The first step toward a great victory'
"This is only the first step toward a great victory," Zelenskiy said.
The top two candidates advance to a runoff on April 21. Final results of the first round are expected to be announced later Monday.
Zelenskiy dismissed suggestions that he could pool forces with Tymoshenko to get the backing of her voters in the second round in exchange for forming a coalition following parliamentary elections in the fall.
"We aren't making any deals with anyone," he said. "We are young people. We don't want to see all the past in our future, the future of our country."
Plays schoolteacher-turned-president on TV
Like the character he plays in a TV sitcom, a schoolteacher-turned-president, Zelenskiy made fighting corruption a focus of his candidacy. He proposed a lifetime ban on holding public office for anyone convicted of graft. He also called for direct negotiations with Russia on ending the conflict in eastern Ukraine.
The election was marred by allegations of widespread vote buying. Police said they had received more than 2,100 complaints of violations on voting day alone in addition to hundreds of earlier voting fraud claims, including bribery attempts and removing ballots from polling places.
Zelenskiy's headquarters alleged multiple voting and other cheating on the part of Poroshenko's campaign, but election officials said the vote took place without significant violations.
"No systematic violations took place on either the election day or the night following the election when votes were being counted at the local polling stations," said Central Election Commission head Tetyana Slipachuk.
'It's a tough lesson for me,' president says
Poroshenko looked visibly relieved about surpassing Tymoshenko to advance to the runoff.
"I critically and soberly understand the signal that society gave today," he said. "It's a tough lesson for me and my team. It's a reason for serious work to correct mistakes made over the past years."
Still, it's not clear whether he could adjust his campaign enough to meet Zelenskiy's challenges over the next three weeks.
Volodymyr Fesenko, head of the Penta Center Kyiv-based independent think-tank, predicted that Zelenskiy will easily win the runoff.
Russia wants change in government
"He doesn't even need to do anything — the current government already has done it, setting most voters against itself," Fesenko said. "Poroshenko needs to prepare for a defeat and try to seek security guarantees for himself and his team."
Poroshenko, 53, a confectionery tycoon before he was elected five years ago, saw his approval ratings sink amid Ukraine's economic woes and a sharp plunge in living standards. Poroshenko campaigned on promises to defeat the rebels in the east and to wrest back control of Crimea, the Black Sea peninsula that Russia annexed in 2014.
Asked about Sunday's vote, Russian President Vladimir Putin's spokesperson, Dmitry Peskov, refrained from commenting on Zelenskiy's strong performance, but indicated that the Kremlin would like to see a change of government.
"We would like to see not a party of war at the helm in Ukraine, but a party that aims at a gradual settlement in eastern Ukraine," he told reporters.
Trading shots
A military embezzlement scheme that allegedly involved top Poroshenko associates as well as a factory controlled by the president dogged Poroshenko before this election.
After the vote, Poroshenko lashed out at Zelenskiy, describing him as a pawn of self-exiled billionaire businessman Igor Kolomoyskyi, a charge that Zelenskiy denies.
"Fate pitted me against Kolomoyskyi's puppet in the runoff," he said.
Zelenskiy quickly shot back, saying mockingly that it's impossible to say whether a corrupt official allegedly involved in the military embezzlement scheme was Poroshenko's puppet, or the other way round.
With the lineup for the presidential runoff becoming clear, voters were picking sides.
"Poroshenko is taking the country forward," said Serhiy Poltorachenko, a bank employee. "He made mistakes but promised to correct them."
Petro Demidchenko, a 38-year-old office worker, said he was supporting Zelenskiy.
"We don't know what to expect from Zelenskiy, but over the past five years we have found out what to expect from Poroshenko — corruption, soaring prices, continuing war and poverty," he said.