Trump vows to 'devastate Turkey economically' if it attacks Syrian Kurd militia

U.S. President Donald Trump threatened Turkey with economic devastation if it attacks a U.S.-allied Kurdish militia in Syria, weakening the Turkish lira and prompting sharp criticism from Ankara on Monday.

Relations between the two NATO allies have been strained over U.S. backing for the Kurdish YPG, which Turkey views as an extension of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) that is waging a decades-long insurgency on Turkish soil.

A diplomatic crisis last year, when Trump imposed sanctions on two of President Tayyip Erdogan's ministers and raised tariffs on Turkish metal exports, helped push the Turkish lira to a record low in August.

Trump said on Sunday the United States was starting the military pullout from Syria that he announced in December, but it would continue to hit ISIS fighters there.

Turkey's presidential spokesperson, Ibrahim Kalin, said Trump should respect Washington's alliance with Ankara.

"Mr @realDonaldTrump It is a fatal mistake to equate Syrian Kurds with the PKK, which is on the US terrorists list, and its Syria branch PYD/YPG," Kalin wrote on Twitter.

Trump gave no details about the safe zone proposal. He announced last month he would withdraw U.S. forces from Syria, declaring they had succeeded in their mission to defeat the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria, and were no longer needed.

However, U.S. officials have given mixed messages since then. The U.S.-led coalition said on Friday it had started the pullout but officials said later it involved only equipment, not troops.

The Kurdish YPG has been a U.S. ally in the fight against the jihadists and controls swaths of northern Syria. Erdogan has vowed to crush it in the wake of Trump's decision to pull U.S. troops out of the region.

Erdogan's communications director, Fahrettin Altun, said "Turkey will continue its anti-terror fight decisively" and it was a protector of the Kurds, not their enemy.

"Terror is terror and it must be eradicated at its source. This is exactly what Turkey is doing in Syria," he wrote on Twitter.

U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said Monday that Trump's threat underscored America's commitment to its partners.

Pompeo said he had yet to speak with Turkish officials or Trump about the president's tweeted threat, but that he assumed Trump was referring to the imposition of sanctions should Turkey take military action against the Kurds in Syria.

"The administration has been very consistent with respect to our requirement that the Turks not go after the Kurds in ways that are inappropriate," Pompeo said. 

Turkey has swept YPG fighters from Syria's Afrin region and other areas west of the Euphrates river in military campaigns over the past two years. It is now threatening to strike east of the river, which it has avoided until now — partly to avoid direct confrontation with U.S. forces.

An official from the U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces, a coalition of militias led by the YPG, said on Sunday that ISIS militants were "living their final moments" in the last enclave they hold near the Iraqi border.