Syria denounces White Helmet rescue as 'criminal operation'

Canada's role in the White Helmets rescue effort

6 years ago

Duration 4:09

Canada played a role in the international effort to rescue White Helmet volunteers from Syria. CBC's Murray Brewster reports.

The Syrian government on Monday condemned the evacuation of hundreds of Syrian White Helmet rescue workers and their families with the help of Israeli soldiers, calling it a "criminal operation" undertaken by "Israel and its tools."

The rescue workers and their families crossed out of Syria into the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights before arriving in Jordan over the weekend, fleeing an offensive by Syria and its Russian ally to take control of southwest Syria from rebels. 

Canada, Britain and Germany will take in nearly a hundred volunteer emergency workers and their families within the next three months, a Jordanian government source said.

Israel said it had helped with the evacuation at the request of U.S. President Donald Trump and other leaders. There had been fears the rescue workers' lives were at risk.

The Syrian government has accused the White Helmets, also known as Syria Civil Defence, of being a Western-sponsored terrorist organization. President Bashar al-Assad has called the White Helmets part of al-Qaeda in Syria.

The White Helmets were established as a rescue service in rebel-held areas of the country, where the organization's volunteers have often worked to save people trapped under the rubble of government bombardment.

Syrian state news agency SANA, citing a foreign ministry official, said the evacuation "exposed the true nature of the organization known as the White Helmets," calling it a risk to stability and security "because of its terrorist nature."

4 killed, dozens injured

The group said its people and buildings have been specifically targeted by the Syrian government and its allies throughout the more than seven-year-old war.

In a statement on Monday the group said during the southwest campaign four of its volunteers were killed and dozens injured, four White Helmet centres were hit and rescue vehicles were destroyed by Syrian government bombardment.

White Helmets: How they became targets

6 years ago

Duration 3:30

The White Helmets made enemies by thwarting Bashar al-Assad's regime. CBC's Susan Ormiston takes a deeper look at how the rescue workers became targets.

"Since our formation, 251 volunteers have been killed in the line of duty, the majority from 'double-tap strikes,'" the group 
said.

The White Helmets said 98 male and female volunteers and 324 family members were now in Jordan, having travelled through the occupied Golan Heights.

As Assad has won back areas such as eastern Aleppo and Ghouta, the rescue workers have left on buses to rebel-held areas of the north as part of agreed surrender deals, along with fighters and civilians who fear a return of government rule.

In the southwestern campaign, however, the White Helmets said the deals agreed "did not include any guarantees of safe passage for displaced humanitarian workers to other areas of Syria," making the international evacuation necessary.

"It was the only alternative for our trapped volunteers, who would otherwise have faced detention or death at the hands of the Syrian regime and its ally Russia," it said.

A non-Jordanian source said the original plan had been to evacuate 800 people, but only 422 made it out as operations were hampered by government checkpoints and the expansion of Islamic State in the area.