World

Putin warns of pro-Western 'traitors' in Russia, references 'self-cleansing' of country

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday delivered a stark warning to Russian "traitors" who he said the West wanted to use as a "fifth column" to destroy the country.

Leader's chilling message comes amid severe crackdown on dissent over invasion of Ukraine

Russian President Vladimir Putin, seen in Moscow last week while chairing a teleconference meeting, on Wednesday issued a warning to Russians he described as traitors and said the West wanted to try to use them as a 'fifth column' to destroy the country. (Mikhail Klimentyev/Sputnik/Kremlin/The Associated Press)

Russian President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday delivered a stark warning to Russian "traitors" who he said the West wanted to use as a "fifth column" to destroy the country.

The Kremlin leader assailed Russians who he said were more mentally in tune with the West than Russia and said the Russian people would quickly be able to tell the difference between traitors and patriots.

"Of course they (the West) will try to bet on the so-called fifth column, on traitors — on those who earn their money here, but live over there. Live, not in the geographical sense, but in the sense of their thoughts, their slavish thinking," he told government ministers, three weeks into Russia's war with Ukraine.

A worker carries a section of metal fence Wednesday, in Moscow's Red Square. (AFP/Getty Images)

"Any people, and especially the Russian people, will always be able to distinguish the true patriots from the scum and the traitors, and just to spit them out like a midge that accidentally flew into their mouths," Putin said.

Meanwhile, U.S. President Joe Biden called Putin a "war criminal" in his sharpest condemnation of the Russian leader since the invasion began. Biden also announced the U.S. is sending an additional $800 million US in military aid to Ukraine, including more anti-aircraft and anti-tank weapons and drones.

Reaction to remarks

The venomous tone was striking even for Putin, who has for years been cracking down on domestic opponents and delivering bitter tirades against the West.

Russian opposition politician Mikhail Kasyanov, who served as Putin's first prime minister in the early 2000s, condemned the remarks on Twitter.

WATCH | Fine for woman who denounced war on Russian television: 

Russian journalist fined for protesting Ukraine war on state TV

3 years ago
Duration 2:04
Marina Ovsyannikova, a journalist with Russia’s Channel One state television, was fined and released from police custody after storming a live news program with a sign that read ‘no war’ and told people to ‘not believe the propaganda.’

"Putin is intensifying his actions to destroy Russia and is essentially announcing the start of mass repressions against those who don't agree with the regime," he said. "This has happened in our history before, and not only ours."

In his address to ministers, Putin said the West was trying to divide Russia and provoke civil confrontation with the help of its "fifth column."

"And there is one aim — the destruction of Russia," Putin said, adding that Russia would repel such efforts.

"I am convinced that this natural and necessary self-cleansing of society will only strengthen our country, our solidarity, cohesion and readiness to meet any challenge."

'An Orwellian way' of dividing Russians

Russia experts said the message was chilling.

"Putin in an Orwellian way has divided the citizens of Russia into clean and unclean," wrote Andrei Kolesnikov, a Moscow-based political analyst.

A destroyed Russian army multiple rocket launcher is seen on the outskirts of Kharkiv on Thursday — the 21st day of Russia's ongoing and wide-ranging invasion of Ukraine. (Sergey Bobok/AFP/Getty Images)

Since the Feb. 24 invasion of Ukraine, dissent in Russia has become even more dangerous.

A law that was passed on March 4 makes public actions aimed at "discrediting" Russia's army illegal, and bans the spread of fake news, or the "public dissemination of deliberately false information about the use of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation."

Thousands of people have been detained while protesting against the war, which Russia calls a "special military operation."

Several leading independent media organizations have suspended their operations.

Russia has opened at least three criminal cases against people for spreading what it calls fake news about the Russian army on Instagram and other social media, the Investigative Committee law enforcement agency said on Wednesday.

With files from The Associated Press