World

Vladimir Putin calls for international anti-terror front, accuses Turkey of supporting ISIS

Russia's President Vladimir Putin called Thursday for a broad international front against terrorism and accused Turkey of trading oil with ISIS.

Russian president spoke during televised state of the nation address

Russian President Vladimir Putin said Thursday that Turkey will regret "more than once" about its shooting down of a Russian bomber jet near the Syrian-Turkish border. (Sergei Karpukhin/Reuters)

Russia's President Vladimir Putin called Thursday for a broad international front against terrorism, hinted at more sanctions against Turkey and accused Western powers of creating "a zone of chaos."

Speaking in his state-of-the-nation address televised live, Putin called for an end to what he called double standards that hampered uniting global efforts in fighting terrorism.

Without naming the United States, he accused Washington for turning Iraq, Syria and Libya into a "zone of chaos and anarchy threatening the entire world" by supporting change of regimes in those countries.

Putin didn't address a peace process in Syria in Thursday's speech, focusing on the need to pool global efforts in the fight against terrorism following the attacks in Paris and the downing of a Russian passenger plane in Egypt. ISIS has claimed responsibility for both.

"We must leave all arguments and disagreements behind and make one powerful fist, a single anti-terror front, which would work on the basis of international law under the aegis of the United Nations," he said, addressing lawmakers and top officials who gathered in an ornate Kremlin hall.

"That means no shelter to bandits, no double standards, no contacts whatsoever with any terrorist organizations, no attempts to use them for some other goals, no criminal, bloody business with terrorists."

'Treacherous war crime'

Putin specifically targeted Turkey, accusing it of "allowing terrorists to earn money by selling oil stolen from Syria."

"For that money the bandits are recruiting mercenaries, buying weapons and staging cruel terror attacks aimed against our citizens, as well as citizens of France, Lebanon, Mali and other countries," he said.

He denounced Turkey's downing of a Russian jet at the border with Syria as a "treacherous war crime."

"Allah must have punished Turkey's ruling clique by depriving it of sense and reason," he said.

Turkey said it shot down the plane after it violated its airspace for 17 seconds despite repeated warnings, while Russia has insisted that the aircraft stayed in Syria's airspace. The shoot-down, the first time a NATO country downed a Russian plane in more than half a century, has triggered a bitter spat between the two nations, which had developed robust economic ties in the past.

Moscow has responded to the shoot-down by deploying long-range air defence missile systems to its air base in Syria and slamming an array of economic sanctions on Turkey, including a ban on imports of fruit and vegetables and the sales of tour packages.

"We will remind them not once about what they have done, and they will feel sorry about it more than once," he said without spelling out what other actions Russia may take.

"But if anyone thinks that after committing the treacherous war crime, the killing of our people, they will get away with [the ban on imports] of tomatoes or some restrictions on construction and other industries, they are deeply mistaken."

'Cold War-era Soviet propaganda'

The Turkish and Russian foreign ministers are scheduled to meet on the sidelines of an Organization for Security and Cooperation meeting in the Serbian capital Belgrade on Thursday, the first meeting between senior Turkish officials since the plane's downing.

Turkey's Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu hit back at Russia, accusing them of producing Cold War-style propaganda. (Umit Bektas/Reuters)

Putin said that to efficiently combat terrorism the international community must halt any support of terrorist groups, and said that Turkey has allowed ISIS to thrive by illegally purchasing its oil.

"We know who in Turkey are filling their pockets and allow terrorists to earn money by selling oil stolen from Syria," he said. "For that money the bandits are recruiting mercenaries, buying weapons and staging cruel terror attacks aimed against our citizens, as well as citizens of France, Lebanon, Mali and other countries."

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has denied that his country was involved in oil trade with ISIS, and Erdogan has pledged to step down if Moscow proves its accusations. The Russian Defence Ministry on Wednesday released an array of satellite and aerial images which it said show hundreds of oil trucks streaming across the border. The ministry said the images definitively prove Turkey's massive oil trade with ISIS.

Top Defence Ministry officials also accused Erdogan and his family of personally benefiting from the oil trade with ISIS, although they didn't provide any specific evidence to back the claim.

Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu hit back at the Russian accusations Thursday, saying the claims were reminiscent of "lies" produced by the "Cold War-era Soviet propaganda machine."

"During the Cold War era there was a Soviet propaganda machine. Every day it produces a variety of lies," Davutoglu said. "Some characteristics of the Soviet era are emerging one by one. No one believes the lies of the Soviet propaganda machine."

Davutoglu also renewed an accusation that Russian operations in Syria were hampering efforts to clear Turkey's border of ISIS militants.