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Pakistan widens search for human traffickers after Mediterranean migrant boat disaster

Pakistan on Monday widened its search for human traffickers after a tragedy off the Greek coast last week that left more than 500 migrants feared drowned, including many Pakistanis, officials said.

'All the people involved in this tragedy will be brought to justice,' interior minister says

Men push up against a metal turnstile.
A man waits at the turnstiles and speaks with survivors of a deadly migrant boat sinking at a camp in Malakasa, north of Athens, on Monday. (Petros Giannakouris/The Associated Press)

Pakistan on Monday widened its search for human traffickers after a tragedy off the Greek coast last week that left more than 500 migrants feared drowned, including many Pakistanis, officials said.

With no definitive casualty numbers announced, families feared for the fates of their loved ones and the nation observed a day of mourning on Monday, declared by Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif's government.

The Pakistani flag was flying at half-mast, and legislators in the National Assembly, the lower house of the parliament, expressed their condolences.

The fishing trawler packed with migrants overturned and went down early Wednesday off southwestern Greece in one of the deadliest-ever incidents in the central Mediterranean Sea. The vessel was carrying as many as 750 people, including scores of Pakistanis, when it sank in international waters. A search-and-rescue operation has since been underway.

Pakistan's Embassy in Athens has so far identified 12 Pakistani nationals rescued by the coast guard, but no information was available about those who went missing after the vessel sank.

A man in the forefront cries as he walks away from a migrant camp.
A man cries after visiting survivors at the Malakasa migrant camp north of Athens on Monday. (Petros Giannakouris/The Associated Press)

Pakistani police said they were interrogating three arrested traffickers in connection with the sinking. Desperate for a better life, many Pakistanis pay up to $8,000 US to traffickers to smuggle them to Europe through Iran, Libya and Turkey.

50 of the missing from Punjab province

Meanwhile, relatives of the missing were praying for their safety. Student Sawan Raza, 20, said his brother, Ali Reza, 28, had tried to make it to Europe with the help from human smugglers, to find a better job.

"We are waiting for a miracle and miracles do happen," Sawan told The Associated Press by phone from the city of Gujrat in Punjab province, from where an estimated 50 people are missing.

Some of Pakistan's tragedies in migrant crossings have been widely publicized. Pakistani national soccer team player Shahida Raza died in March in a shipwreck off Italy's southern coast when she embarked on the dangerous voyage to Europe find medical treatment for her three-year-old son.

WATCH | Pakistan mourns as hundreds of its citizens feared lost in capsizing: 

11 Egyptian men charged in capsized migrant ship tragedy

1 year ago
Duration 1:59
The 11 suspects arrested in the capsizing made a court appearance in Greece. Pakistan observed a day of mourning with hundreds of its citizens feared drowned.

Crackdown on smugglers

Pakistan's Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah Khan said the country's Federal Investigation Agency launched a crackdown against traffickers, arresting key suspects in the eastern city of Lahore and in Karachi, the capital of southern Sindh province.

"All the people involved in this tragedy will be brought to justice," the minister pledged in a statement, adding that Sharif's government will further toughen existing laws to include harsh punishments for human traffickers.

So far, authorities have detained nearly two dozen suspects, including two key suspected traffickers in Pakistan, and at least 12 people involved in sending young men to Libya for the onward journey to Europe.

Two men are about to hug as they greet each other.
Syrian survivor Mohammad, 18, who was rescued with other migrants off the coast of Greece last week after their boat capsized, reunites with his brother, Fadi, seen on the left, inside a reception camp in Malakasa, Greece on Sunday. (Stelios Misinas/Reuters)

Senior Pakistani officer Khalid Chauhan said Sunday that police picked up the suspects amid the crackdown on traffickers and were interrogating them for their alleged roles in luring, trapping and extracting huge amounts of money to send the men abroad.

Meanwhile, a court in southern Greece on Monday postponed a hearing for nine Egyptian men accused of being migrant smugglers in the case. 

Greece recovered two more bodies on Monday, bringing the confirmed toll to 80 among those who were on a journey that started from Libya and was supposed to end in Italy.

Abdul Jabbar, a top official at the Federal Investigation Agency, appealed to families of those who died in the boat incident or went missing to come forward and share information about the smugglers.

He promised the families of the victims would not be arrested but "rather they will be treated as victims" themselves.

Pakistani officials also collected DNA samples from relatives and said they would send the results to Greece to help identify victims. Since the news of the incident spread, people have been offering their support to relatives of those presumed to have been on the boat. Some of the survivors have contacted their families, narrating how the boat sank.

WATCH | Families of migrant boat tragedy victims find hope and grief in Greece

Families of migrant boat tragedy victims find hope and grief in Greece

1 year ago
Duration 1:49
Family members of those onboard a capsized migrant boat are traveling to Kalamata, Greece — the closest city to the tragedy — in search of their loved ones. Some are being met with emotional reunions, but most are arriving to uncertainty.

With files from Reuters