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Wife of French presidential candidate François Fillon also under investigation

The faltering campaign of French presidential candidate François Fillon suffered another setback on Tuesday when magistrates placed his wife under formal investigation over allegations that he paid her for a fake parliamentary job.

François Fillon faces preliminary charges for paying his wife for a fake parliamentary job

Penelope Fillon, left, has been placed under preliminary investigation by French police for allegations that she was paid for a fake parliamentary job as assistant to her husband François Fillon. (Christophe Ena/The Associated Press)

The faltering campaign of French presidential candidate François Fillon suffered another setback on Tuesday when magistrates placed his wife under formal investigation over allegations that he paid her for a fake parliamentary job.

British-born Penelope Fillon will be investigated on suspicion of complicity in misappropriating public funds and several related offences, a judicial source said.

The decision, announced after she was questioned by magistrates, comes two weeks after former prime minister Fillon himself was given preliminary charges in the case, which means magistrates have strong reason to suspect wrongdoing but need time to investigate before deciding whether to send the case to trial.

The magistrates' decision brings the couple one step closer to a trial.

Fillon, 63, the main conservative candidate in France's presidential election being held over two rounds in April and May, had been favoured to win until the fake job allegations surfaced in late January.

The allegations were first reported by satirical weekly Le Canard Enchaine, which said Penelope Fillon had drawn about $723,000 in salary over eight years for working as an assistant to her husband when he was a lawmaker and later to the man who replaced him. It said there was little sign that she had done any work.

Fillon, a fan of late British leader Margaret Thatcher, has tumbled to third place in the opinion polls, which show him being eliminated in the first round of the election on April 23.

Prosecutors laid preliminary charges against Fillon, the former French prime minister, in connection with his wife's case two weeks ago. (Christian Hartmann/Reuters)

While denying he did anything illegal, Fillon has conceded he made errors of judgment, both in his wife's case and in accepting expensive made-to-measure suits as a gift from a lawyer renowned for his role as a deal-maker in Africa.

Fillon has accused Socialist President François Hollande of waging a "dirty tricks" campaign against him, and he has resisted pressure from within his own party to pull out of the campaign.

Penelope Fillon, 61, made no comment on Tuesday. She said in a newspaper interview this month that the work she had carried out for her husband was real.

"He needed someone that carried out his tasks," she told the Journal du Dimanche newspaper. "If it hadn't been me, he would have paid someone else to do it, so we decided that it would be me."

Polls show centrist Emmanuel Macron would trounce far-right leader Marine Le Pen in France's presidential election if, as seems increasingly likely, the two face off in the final round of the contest on May 7.