Science

Comet probe goes on wild ride

NASA probe flies through comet tail gathering samples, taking pictures

NASA grabbed a comet by the tail on Friday, as it sent a space probe into the cloud of shimmering gas and dust.

Scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory directed the Stardust probe to pass within 300 kilometres of the comet Wild 2 as it tries to gather samples of the tail.

The probe is also taking pictures as it flies near the comet's nucleus at about 22,000 km/h.

Wild 2's centre is thought to be just over five kilometres across.

Following the flyby 390 kilometres away, scientists hope Stardust will fly past the Earth in 2006 and drop a capsule holding its harvest of comet tail.

The plan is for the capsule to land in Utah.

Scientists believe the sample – which will amount to less than a thimbleful – will contain pristine examples of the solar system's building blocks dating back nearly five billion years.