Politics

Minister suggests Canada is considering tariffs on Chinese EVs following U.S. move

Canada’s industry minister says Ottawa is “considering all measures” after the U.S. announced it would be hiking tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and other related goods.

U.S. government will be phasing in heavy tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and other goods in coming years

W man in a dark suit gestures with his hand has he speaks. A pair of Canadian flags are draped in the background.
Innovation, Science and Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne speaks during a press conference at the National Press Theatre in Ottawa on Tuesday, April 30, 2024. (Sean Kilpatrick/The Canadian Press)

Canada's industry minister says Ottawa is "considering all measures" after the U.S. announced it would be hiking tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and other related goods.

François-Philippe Champagne wouldn't rule out Canada imposing similar tariffs during an interview with CBC News Network's Power & Politics on Friday.

"It's fair to say that everything is on the table to protect our industry and our workers," Champagne told host David Cochrane.

"We're working in sync with the United States of America."

WATCH | Ottawa 'considering all measures' after U.S. hikes tariffs on Chinese EVs, says minister:

Ottawa ‘considering all measures’ after U.S. move to hike tariffs on Chinese EVs, says minister

6 months ago
Duration 6:37
Federal Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry François-Philippe Champagne tells Power & Politics that Canada and the U.S. are ‘very aligned when it comes to protecting our key supply chain’ and jobs in North America. U.S. President Joe Biden announced earlier this week he would be hiking tariffs on Chinese imports, including electric vehicles.

President Joe Biden announced earlier this week that the U.S. would be slapping new tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles (EVs), advanced batteries, solar cells, steel, aluminum and medical equipment.

The tariffs are to be phased in over the next three years; those that take effect in 2024 are covering EVs, solar cells, syringes, needles, steel and aluminum and more.

There are currently very few EVs from China in the U.S., but American officials worry that low-priced models made possible by Chinese government subsidies could soon start flooding the U.S. market.

In a separate interview on Tuesday, Flavio Volpe, president of the Automotive Parts Manufacturers' Association, said "Canada has to" implement similar trade levies.

"Now that the Americans have put up a tariff wall, we can't leave the side door open here," Volpe told guest host John Paul Tasker.

WATCH | U.S. hikes tariffs on Chinese EVs as Ontario lands new EV battery plant:

U.S. hikes tariffs on Chinese EVs as Ontario lands new EV battery plant

7 months ago
Duration 8:46
U.S. President Joe Biden announced Tuesday a steep increase in tariffs on Chinese imports, including electric vehicles. Flavio Volpe, president of the Automotive Parts Manufacturers’ Association, tells Power & Politics that Canada ‘has to’ follow suit. And the southern Ontario city of Port Colborne was named Tuesday as the location for Canada’s first lithium ion battery separator plant.

Brian Kingston, president of the Canadian Vehicle Manufacturers Association, echoed Volpe's argument in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

"Canada cannot be out of step with the U.S. on China. We need aligned policies that strengthen the North American auto supply chain," he wrote.

Champagne insisted that Canada wouldn't be a route for China to gain access to the North American EV market.

"Canada has never been and will never be a backdoor [for] China in the North American market and our U.S. friends understand that," he said.

The federal government has partnered with provinces to attract investments from major automotive manufacturers to spur electric vehicle production in Canada.

The same day the U.S. announced its new tariffs, Asahi Kasei Corp., in partnership with Honda, announced the construction of a $1.6-billion electric vehicle battery plant in Port Colborne, Ont.

WATCH | PM announces new EV supply chain plant in Port Colborne, Ont.:

PM announces new EV supply chain plant in Port Colborne, Ont.

7 months ago
Duration 4:20
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Canada's next electric vehicle supply chain plant, a joint venture between Asahi Kasei Corp and Honda Canada that will build Canada's first lithium ion separator plant. Trudeau calls the $1.6-billion investment by Asahi Kasei ‘generational.'

Volpe said domestic EV production could be held back if China floods the Canadian market with cheaper products.

"There's no logic for Canada to force our market to electrify and then turn the market over to the Chinese," he said.

China has maintained that the U.S. tariffs are a violation of international trade rules. It is not clear how the country will respond at this point.

Volpe suggested Beijing could retaliate by implementing export controls on its critical minerals that are used in EV battery manufacturing.

Champagne said it's important for Canada to shore up its own critical mineral production.

On Thursday, Canada and the U.S. announced they would be co-investing in critical mineral producers for the first time as they work to boost regional supplies.

Natural Resources Canada and the U.S. Department of Defense are together putting about $32.5 million into Fortune Minerals Ltd. — which is working on a project with bismuth and cobalt in the Northwest Territories — and Lomiko Metals Inc., focused on a graphite project in Quebec.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Darren Major

CBC Journalist

Darren Major is a senior writer for CBC's Parliamentary Bureau. He can be reached via email at darren.major@cbc.ca.

With files from The Associated Press and The Canadian Press