Toronto

Toronto homeless advocates take city back to court over shelter system

A group of homeless advocates has relaunched a lawsuit against the City of Toronto for its handling of the shelter system during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Lawsuit had been put on hold but advocates say city not holding up its end of the bargain

A drop-in centre and other human rights organizations alleged in court documents that people experiencing homelessness cannot get into the shelters because they are at capacity. (Samantha Lui/CBC)

A group of advocates for the homeless is taking the City of Toronto back to court for allegedly not keeping its end of a deal to ensure the health and safety of shelter residents and those living on the street.

A drop-in centre and other human rights organizations allege in a notice of motion filed in the Superior Court of Justice that the city has not placed all beds in the shelter system two metres apart, still offers bunk beds, and that not enough beds are available to those in need.

"We believe the city has not kept their side of the settlement," said Greg Cook, an outreach worker with Sanctuary Ministries Toronto.

"There's beds closer than two metres, one person called in for a bed and were offered a bunk bed and there are numerous situations, especially for women, who have not been able to get a bed."

The group originally brought the legal action in late April seeking an injunction to force the city's 75 shelters to follow physical distancing rules.

It alleged the city violated shelter residents' Charter of Rights and Freedoms and breached the Ontario Human Rights Code.

The suit had effectively been put on hold after the city agreed to ensure physical distancing in shelters and to provide beds to those in need.

But the group now says the city has not held up its end of the bargain, and as a result, the legal action must resume.

As part of the deal, the city also agreed to provide a bed for anyone who had used the shelter system since March 11, even if they left a shelter for any reason.

The suit alleges shelter beds have become very difficult to find during the pandemic.

"To the extent that the city has achieved compliance with physical distancing standards within the sites making up the shelter system, this compliance has been achieved via a reduction in the overall capacity of the shelter system, as compared to the capacity of the shelter system prior to the COVID-19 pandemic," the suit alleges.

The city said it would address the issues in court later this month, but noted it had reached 100 per cent physical distancing of two metres between beds at 75 shelters and respites as well as 33 temporary sites.

"The city has complied with the agreement to use best efforts to achieve physical distancing across the shelter system and provide shelter beds to people who have been clients of the shelter system since March 11," the city said in a statement.

The city said they've been able to move over 3,200 people into the 33 new shelter sites as well as into both interim and permanent housing placements during the pandemic.

Since the pandemic began, 625 people have tested positive for COVID-19 in cases linked to shelter outbreaks, according to city data. Four of those people have died.

Tents and encampments have popped up throughout the city during the pandemic as many left shelters due to fears of contracting COVID-19.

There are dozens of tents at a park next to Sanctuary.

Doug Johnson Hatlem, a street pastor at Sanctuary, wrote in an affidavit filed in court that there have been a few violent incidents in the encampment at Hislop Park.

In one incident on June 19, he said a woman living in a tent told him she had been sexually assaulted. That same man allegedly lit another tent on fire two days later.

"It was evident to me that the people whose tent had burned down, the woman reporting the sexual assault, and several other individuals were in emotional crisis," Johnson Hatlem wrote.

"I concluded that it was important to secure indoor beds for these individuals for that night."

He said he worked with a city manager to help find shelter beds, but there were none. Johnson Hatlem said he then paid for two nights for rooms at a boarding house.