Saskatchewan

Regina's newly approved safe consumption already making a difference: staff

People who work with drug users in Regina say a Health Canada approved safe drug consumption site in the city will save lives and help people move on from their addictions.

Confirmed and suspected drug deaths dropped 29 per cent in province last year

A brick building is shown in this photo. A sign on the building reads "Friendship Centre"
Regina's Nēwo-Yōtina Friendship Centre has a paramedic on site in case of an overdose. (Germain Wilson/CBC)

People who work with drug users in Regina say a Health Canada approved safe drug consumption site in the city will save lives and help people move on from their addictions.

"They were already using drugs. We are just providing a space for them to use safely," Emile Gariepy, harm reduction manager at Nēwo-Yōtina Friendship Centre in Regina, told CBC's The 306.

Nēwo-Yōtina is now fully cleared by Health Canada to operate as a supervised consumption site, the first such facility in Regina and the second, behind Prairie Harm Reduction in Saskatoon, in the province.

The centre had been operating under a temporary exemption to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act given in response to an urgent public health need, according to Health Canada's website. The full exemption was granted on Dec. 27, 2024.

The Newo Yotina Friendship Centre in downtown Regina has been granted an exemption to operate by Health Canada. We spoke with a paramedic from the centre about how safe consumption sites work, and what they mean for their communities.

Meanwhile, the Saskatchewan Coroner Service released the latest confirmed and suspected drug toxicity deaths for 2024. There were 346 confirmed and suspected drug deaths in Saskatchewan last year, down 28.5 per cent from the 484 recorded in 2023.

It's the fewest drug deaths in the province since 2020, when the province recorded 325.

Of the confirmed overdose deaths, the vast majority were in Saskatchewan's two main cities. Regina recorded 77 overdose deaths last year, while Saskatoon had 68.

Health Canada's decision to grant safe consumption status to the Nēwo-Yōtina Friendship Centre provides more certainty for the centre's wâhkôhtowin harm reduction branch, which has been operating as an overdose prevention site since 2021. 

The designation means drug users have a safe place to use street drugs. A paramedic is on site to deal with overdoses and people are given drug testing kits so they can check for fentanyl or other substances they weren't expecting in their drug supply.

"When they are overdosing, we have a paramedic on site able to bring them back," Gariepy said.

He said paramedics are immediately able to deliver Naloxone, a drug used to reverse effects of an opioid overdose.

"We're not looking at people who overdose going into ICU because of brain damage from hypoxia."

In response to the Health Canada exemption status being announced last week, Saskatchewan's Ministry of Health put out a statement saying "No illicit drugs are safe, and there is no safe use of illicit drugs."

The Ministry said its focus is getting people into treatment and rehab.

Safe consumption site prevents disease and death: program manager

Rob Kraushaar, clinical program manager with the Regina Street Team, told CBC's The 306 he's already noticed the safe consumption site making a difference for Regina's drug users.

One man he works with had overdosed in a back alley and an abandoned home. Now that man uses drugs at the Friendship Centre and takes advantage of its programming.

"I'm surprised he's still alive. But now he feels comfortable and goes and uses that site daily."

You can't help people when they're dead.- Rand Teed, drug counsellor

Kraushaar said the safe consumption site is doing more than preventing overdose deaths. He said it also cuts down on people sharing needles and pipes, which curbs the spread of infectious disease.

"We don't have enough shelter spaces, we don't have treatment spaces, we don't have enough detox spaces. Everything's full all the time and there aren't enough houses available," he said.

"We see a lot of our people use that site and it's a wonderful thing."

Regina drug counsellor Rand Teed said a safe consumption site is only the first step in getting people help.

"Part of the philosophy is you can't help people when they're dead," Teed said.

"But it isn't a long term solution to really help those people."

Teed said safe consumption sites need to have information and programming to direct drug users into treatment and detox, and provide support for housing.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Colleen Silverthorn is a journalist for CBC in Regina. Colleen comes from the newspaper world, where she primarily covered politics and business. She has worked in Saskatoon, Regina and London, England. Story ideas? Email colleen.silverthorn@cbc.ca

with files by Alexander Quon