Saskatchewan

Saskatchewan could see as much as a $500M revenue shortfall due to falling oil prices

The plunging price of oil means Saskatchewan's projected revenues in the current budget could fall by as much as $500 million, economist Jason Childs says.

Price of West Texas Intermediate falls nearly 50% since February

Pumpjacks are shown pumping crude oil near Halkirk, Alta
Saskatchewan could have up to $500 million less in revenue to work with if falling oil prices stay low for the rest of the year. (Larry MacDougal/The Canadian Press)

The falling price of oil amid a global oversupply means the Saskatchewan government could see a $500 million hit to provincial coffers if prices don't improve, according to economist Jason Childs.

The government released a "scaled back budget" on Wednesday, detailing only the province's spending plans, which includes more money for health and education.

"There's going to be a big hole in the budget to fill," Childs told CBC Radio's Blue Sky on Thursday. "Now, that's if [oil] stays at those kinds of prices for the entire year."

Finance Minister Donna Harpauer has noted the budget could face a significant shortfall if prices remain at $30 US a barrel. 

The price of a West Texas Intermediate has fallen by more than 50 per cent since the beginning of 2020. Prices were hovering over $60 in January but have since fallen to about $26 a barrel — or about $37 Cdn.

The Opposition New Democratic Party of Saskatchewan had been calling for the government to hold off on its budget, partly because of the falling prices, but also due to the growing COVID-19 pandemic.

Revenue projections during the last fiscal update were relying on prices of around $61 US a barrel, nearly double the price it is today. Saskatchewan's budget was finalized by Feb. 28.

The lack of demand has made it more difficult for countries like Saudi Arabia and Russia to cut back production, Childs noted.

When countries such as China or South Korea start to lift restrictions on society and people re-adjust to daily living, the demand for oil could increase, he said,

"If the projections of peak oil demand are coming true — or close to coming true — the producers are going to want to get as much out as they can before it's gone."

With files from CBC Radio's Blue Sky