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UPEI engineering students help a paper bag company sort things out

Some UPEI engineering students are getting some real-life experience by helping to solve a sorting problem for the P.E.I. Bag Company.

Students created a prototype to help reduce sorting bags by hand

4th year engineering student Javon Mayhew shows off his prototype bagging machine. (Pat Martel/CBC)

Even after making bags for more than 80 years, the P.E.I. Bag Co. Ltd in Central Bedeque, P.E.I., is still looking for better ways to do things. 

Recently, the company needed to come up with a more streamlined way of sorting kitchen compost paper bags for a client. 

P.E.I. Bag Company general manager Thane Smallwood says currently the only way to package the bags properly is to do it by hand. 'That was really the reason why we needed those UPEI folks.' (Pat Martel/CBC)

Help came from UPEI engineering students, as part of the School of Sustainable Design Engineering's collaboration with more than 20 industry and community partners.

Real-world experience

"I firmly believe that the engineering students need this real-world experience," said Thane Smallwood, general manager of the P.E.I. Bag Company.

The problem the company faces is with a client's special order of kitchen bags every week, put into packages of 15 bags.

If the bottom of the bags all lie the same way, the stack will be higher on one end.

When the bags are all stacked the same way, one side is higher than the other, making it harder to package. (Pat Martel/CBC)

To make the pile sit flat, the workers manually place five bags one way, five more on top the other way, and the final five the original way.   

"The issue is is that you need them oriented that way in order to pack them in boxes and to ship them," said Smallwood.

Employees currently sort the bags by hand, which takes three employees from another part of the plant.

UPEI engineering students help sort things out for a P.E.I. paper bag manufacturer

8 years ago
Duration 0:43
UPEI engineering students help sort things out for a P.E.I. paper bag manufacturer

'It's not super fun … sorting bags all day'

"It's not super fun to be sitting there, sorting bags all day in the way that this bag requires," said 4th year engineering student Javon Mayhew, who was part of the group tasked with finding a solution to the problem.

"It was definitely something that we were happy to introduce a new way of doing."

Workers sometimes have to manually sort through 50,000 bags in an 8 hour period. (Pat Martel/CBC)

Back at the university, Mayhew and his fellow students designed and built a prototype from scratch — complete with a conveyor belt and sorters.

Mayhew demonstrated the prototype, and at first it didn't go well. The bags ended up getting caught in the sorter. 

But after some tinkering, the bags were sailing out smoothly. 

"At the start of the day, you have to run it for a couple of minutes just to make sure everything is set properly," said Mayhew.

When the P.E.I. Bag Company currently gets a special order every few weeks, workers must sort the paper bags by hand. (Pat Martel/CBC)

Will it work at the factory? Thane Smallwood is optimistic.

'You have 50,000 bags going through'

"I think the concept has been proven that it will work," said Smallwood. 

"Taking it from a concept and a prototype and then taking it into an industrial environment and manufacturing it on a daily basis when you have 50,000 bags going through in an eight hour period, that's a different story."

4th year UPEI engineering student Javon Mayhew says the prototype bag sorting machine was built from scratch, including the electronics in this box. (Pat Martel/CBC)

The P.E.I. Bag Company will eventually take the prototype out to the factory.

"We'll give it to our folks here and then take it to the next stage and industrialize it."

The public can get a closer look at the prototype, as well as the other projects at the Student Design Expo Friday, April 21 at the School of Sustainable Design Engineering on the UPEI campus.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Pat Martel

Former CBC journalist

Pat Martel worked as a journalist with CBC P.E.I. for three decades, mostly with Island Morning where he was a writer-broadcaster and producer. He retired in Oct. 2019.