PEI

Immigrant retention on P.E.I. worst in the region

P.E.I. has the worst immigrant retention record in Atlantic Canada, according to a report from the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council released this week.

Fewer than half of principal applicants to immigration programs still on the Island 5 years after landing

P.E.I. is attracting more immigrants, but continues to have a hard time holding onto them. (Sarah MacMillan/CBC)

P.E.I. has the worst immigrant retention record in Atlantic Canada, according to a report from the Atlantic Provinces Economic Council released this week.

And the record for immigrant retention in the region as a whole is not good.

Statistics Canada numbers show both P.E.I. and Atlantic Canada have been attracting more immigrants in recent years. It has been an important part of the strategy for provincial governments trying to deal with aging populations.

APEC's analysis used tax filings to determine only 41 per cent of the principal applicants to P.E.I. immigration who landed five years ago were still on the Island. The percentages from other provinces ranged from 58 to 70 per cent.

Retention rates for principal applicants to immigration programs in Atlantic Canada (%)
1 year 5 years 10 years
P.E.I. 66 41 53
N.L. 89 58 40
N.S. 93 70 54
N.B. 92 67 47

Even in the first year about one third — 34 per cent — of immigrants will leave the Island.

Those who arrived ten years ago had a 53 per cent retention rate on the Island.

Trouble finding work

The high rate of departure may be connected to difficulty finding a job.

The report found only 62 per cent of immigrants aged 25 to 54 who landed on P.E.I. in the last five years had employment, as compared to 82 per cent of those born in Canada.

The report did find immigrants who had been here more than five years had about the same chance of being employed as Islanders born in Canada.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Kevin Yarr

Web journalist

Kevin Yarr is the early morning web journalist at CBC P.E.I. Kevin has a specialty in data journalism, and how statistics relate to the changing lives of Islanders. He has a BSc and a BA from Dalhousie University, and studied journalism at Holland College in Charlottetown. You can reach him at kevin.yarr@cbc.ca.