PEI

Island farming operation back in court in connection with 2014 fish kill

An Island farming operation is on trial for a second time in connection with a fish kill four years ago in Queens County.

Brookfield Gardens facing charge under the federal Fisheries Act

More than 1,000 dead fish were collected from the North River after heavy rain, August 2014. (CBC)

An Island farming operation is on trial for a second time in connection with a fish kill four years ago in Queens County. 

Brookfield Gardens won its case the first time around, in 2015.

A provincial court judge acquitted the company of a charge under the Federal Fisheries Act. But in 2017, a P.E.I. Supreme Court judge overturned that decision and ordered a new trial.

That new trial started Tuesday in Charlottetown provincial court. 

Company performed due diligence says defence 

Tuesday morning court heard more than 1,000 fish were found dead in the North River after a big rainfall in August 2014. 

Brookfield Gardens is charged under section 36-3 of the federal Fisheries Act which states, "no person shall deposit or permit the deposit of a deleterious substance of any type in waters frequented by fish."  

Brookfield Gardens isn't disputing what happened in 2014. But the company's defence lawyer is arguing the company performed due diligence in growing their carrot crop, including their use of pesticides and planting a headland as required. 

Soil experts testify

Tuesday afternoon, two soil conservation experts testified for the prosecution.

The first, a provincial environment official, testified that buffer zones and grassed headlands such as Brookfield Gardens had on its carrot field sometimes aren't enough to stop heavy erosion.

The other expert witness, a scientist with Agriculture Canada, testified additional measures such as a holding pond or earthen berms to slow the rainwater at the bottom of the field might have helped.

Two members of the family-owned business will testify Wednesday in their own defence.

More P.E.I. news

With files from Brian Higgins