PEI

Renowned Stratford Festival commissions new Anne of Green Gables play

Rising playwright Kat Sandler has been tapped to adapt Lucy Maud Montgomery's 1908 bestseller about an orphan who blossoms on Prince Edward Island for a 2025 audience.

Playwright Kat Sandler has been tapped to adapt 1908 bestseller for a 2025 audience

A young redhaired girl in early 19th-century clothing, wearing a straw hat and apron, raises her arms into the air.
The Anne of Green Gables story has been beloved ever since Lucy Maud Montgomery's first novel about red-haired orphan Anne Shirley was published in 1908. This cast photo is from a 2018 production by the Elora Community Theatre in Ontario. (Dan Dunlop/Elora Community Theatre Facebook page)

Toronto-based playwright Kat Sandler has been tapped to adapt Lucy Maud Montgomery's 1908 bestseller about an orphan who blossoms on Prince Edward Island for a 2025 audience.

That means whimsical Anne Shirley will be taking a trip from Avonlea to the Avon Theatre at the revered Stratford Festival in southwest Ontario, in a new non-musical theatrical production that will run from April to October. 

"I'm obsessed with it. I love it," Sandler said of Montgomery's Anne of Green Gables during an interview this week.

"I grew up with the audio cassettes … and the miniseries, so it's just such an honour to get to touch this piece of Canadiana that so many people have such beautiful, beautiful memories and experiences with."

She wants to share that love with a new generation not familiar with the story, some of whom lurk within her own family.

"My little sister was like, 'Oh, that's the girl from Newfoundland with the potatoes.' And I said, 'No, no, no, no, no, wrong on all counts.'" 

Woman with long brown hair, wearing a cream-coloured toque, puts her hands on her hips and laughs.
Kat Sandler is an acclaimed playwright who's adapting the 1908 Lucy Maud Montgomery novel Anne of Green Gables for a new production at the Stratford Festival. (Joseph Michael Photography)

Back in 2016, Sandler received the Dora Mavor Moore Award for an outstanding new play for her work Mustard, about a troubled teen's strangely persistent imaginary friend. She is now the artistic director at Toronto's Theatre Brouhaha, and the latest of her 17 plays include BANG BANG and the double bill The Party and The Candidate.

So when Stratford Festival artistic director Antoni Cimolino's team started talking about commissioning a new play based on Anne of Green Gables, "Kat Sandler was one of the first people that was mentioned," said Keith Barker.

How the Stratford Festival wants to reimagine 'Canadian epic' Anne of Green Gables for a new era

3 months ago
Duration 2:25
The Stratford Festival is recognized as one of Canada's most prominent institutions offering live theatre. And now it has Lucy Maud Montgomery on its mind. The festival's director of new play development, Keith Barker, and playwright Kat Sandler talk about bringing new life to the timeless story of Anne Shirley.

Barker's the director of the Foerster Bernstein New Play Development Program at Stratford, carrying out the mission of negotiating and nurturing original theatre projects for the festival. So he got in touch with Sandler.

"The first moment I spoke to her, she was like a superfan and started talking about [how] she read all the books and how much she loved it," he said of Sandler's reaction to hearing the words "Anne of Green Gables" come out of his mouth. 

"It was just a perfect marriage."

The Canadian copyright for Montgomery's most famous work of fiction ended in 1992, leaving the book in the public domain in terms of adaptations. But the lack of copyright fees to be paid was a small part of the decision to take another look at Anne, Barker said. 

"We're also really excited around the idea of bringing families into theatres," he said, and the ability "to have a new take on it while still honouring its East Coast roots." 

People sit in an old-fashioned theatre with loges and chandeliers, holding programs.
The Stratford Festival's Avon Theatre, where the new version of the Anne Shirley story will be presented, holds about 1,100 patrons. (Courtesy of Stratford Festival)

Sandler's written a full draft of her version, and it's been workshopped during the process of ironing out kinks.

"We're moving towards being fully cast and we're getting design pieces," she said. "It moves very fast at Stratford."

The work will be presented at the festival's Avon Theatre, which Barker calls a beautiful old vaudevillian theatre that seats around 1,100 people. 

"So there's absolutely a side of vaudevillian flair with our production that I'm hoping for," Sandler said.

Love, belonging, chosen family, community, loss, class — like, these are really big, big themes with high stakes.— Kat Sandler

"What I don't have is sweeping shots of stunning P.E.I. What I do have is an army of some of the best actors and craftspeople in the world to ... tell the emotional core of this story."

That core is made up of excellent ingredients, she added.  

"Love, belonging, chosen family, community, loss, class — like, these are really big, big themes with high stakes. And what Lucy Maud Montgomery does in the book, which is so hilarious and poignant, is create this story that is actually, I think, much more timeless than people give it credit for. And I'm hoping that my adaptation can reflect that."

P.E.I. musicals 'a treat'

Sandler is fresh from a trip to Charlottetown to take in Anne of Green Gables: The Musical at the Confederation Centre of the Arts and Anne & Gilbert at the Florence Simmons Performance Hall. She said getting to see both of those musicals "was just such a treat." 

Actors perform a scene from Anne of Green Gables
Kelsey Verzotti as Anne in the 2022 Charlottetown Festival production of Anne of Green Gables: The Musical, with Blaire Dudley and Hanaye Ono. (Louise Vessey/Charlottetown Festival)

The playwright can reel off a number of versions of Anne that have been staged, filmed or taped over the years. 

Those include the 1980s Kevin Sullivan TV miniseries for CBC starring Megan Follows as Anne, as well as an audiobook project that Follows recently directed for Audible. 

"I listened to the Rachel McAdams-read audio book when I was prepping for this, but like, there's nine books and now there's all these graphic novels. There's like Anne of Green Gables with Zombies, Anne of West Philly … the CBC show that Moira Walley-Beckett did [Anne with an E]."

Sandler was still able to find fresh "scope for imagination," as young Ms. Shirley herself would say, in the original book. 

Cast of Anne of Green Gables audiobook dressed in costume for promotional photo.
Emmy-award winners Victor Garber, Catherine O'Hara and Michela Luci teamed up with Golden Globe winner Sandra Oh to read the novel in a new Audible project directed by former Anne actress Megan Follows. (Audible)

"The base story of someone coming from away and fundamentally changing a community with their optimism and intelligence and passion for the better — that all still makes a lot of sense," she said. 

"But there's quite a lot of hard stuff that happens in this book," Sandler said, including deaths, illness, and a teacher taking a romantic interest in a teenaged student.

"And I think people tend to gloss over it.… Lucy Maud Montgomery isn't shying away from the hard stuff."

As Anne once said: "It's all very well to read about sorrows and imagine yourself living through them heroically, but it's not so nice when you really come to have them, is it?"

Definitely not 'a garbage fire'

Sandler is intrigued about why so many still gravitate toward Anne Shirley 120 years after she was birthed in Montgomery's brain. 

"I'm really obsessed with storytelling and how we tell and retell stories and why certain stories get told again and again and again," she said. 

Charles and Camilla share a laugh with actress Katie Kerr, who was portraying Anne of Green Gables.
King Charles and Queen Camilla are shown sharing a laugh with Katie Kerr, who was portraying Anne Shirley, during a visit to Charlottetown in May 2014. The king was still Prince of Wales at the time; Kerr was the 16th actor to star in the Charlottetown Festival's long-running Anne of Green Gables: The Musical. (Paul Chiasson/The Canadian Press)

"You know, the world can be such a garbage fire. And it's really nice to return to a place like Avonlea and a character like Anne and revisit the idea that the world can be so beautiful," Sandler said. 

"My very favourite quote in the whole book is: 'Dear old world. You are very lovely and I am lucky to be alive in you.' And that sentiment, I think, is something that's just so nice to have existing in our world today."

Members of the general public can buy tickets for 2025 Stratford Festival season productions as of Dec. 16; festival members can book starting Nov. 10. 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Carolyn Ryan

Journalist

Carolyn Ryan is the copy editor for CBC P.E.I.'s digital news operation. A graduate of the University of Prince Edward Island and the Carleton University School of Journalism, she has spent decades writing, editing and assigning other staff as a print, radio and digital journalist.

With files from Jackie Sharkey