Ottawans with ties to Ukraine watch, worry from afar
Fear, sadness as Putin's troops march into sovereign country
As she works away inside her small spa and shop in downtown Ottawa, Oresta Korbutiak is distracted by the news unfolding in her parents' homeland.
Korbutiak's mother and father fled Ukraine as youngsters during the Second World War more than seven decades ago, and she still has strong ties to the country and its people.
"I'm devastated. I'm sad. I'm heartbroken," said Korbutiak. "I have a friend who lives in Kyiv and he's in his car trying to get out."
Russian President Vladimir Putin declared war in a televised address Thursday morning. Then the Russian military invaded Ukraine by air, land, and sea in the biggest attack on a European state since the Second World War.
Hours before that declaration, Korbutiak had joined other Ottawans with links to Ukraine in front of the country's embassy to show support.
"It's a very tight community," she said. "It feels strange that I was at the embassy, standing with Ukraine, and then this. It's a shock."
WATCH | Canadians with close ties to Ukraine say invasion is 'heart-wrenching':
'Putin's war'
Throughout Thursday, individuals and groups also gathered in front of the Russian Embassy in Ottawa, holding signs and waving the Ukrainian flag.
Alexander Kohulko and Maria Feilyk came to Ottawa just 10 months ago, but their families are in Ukraine.
As soon as he heard the news, Kohulko called home.
"I just called my mom and said to wake up and to pack all the stuff and be prepared to evacuate," said Kohulko. "Everybody is afraid, but nobody really prepared for scenarios that happened today."
Holding a sign reading "Stop Putin's War," Feilyk agreed that no one back home really expected this invasion, even though there were warnings.
Now, she said all their fears seem more real.
"It's a fear that Putin can destroy us as a nation and destroy what we built in 30 years of independence in Ukraine," Feilyk said.
"I don't want to come home and see that it's Russia now."
'Wide-ranging' sanctions
Ambassadors and heads of G7 diplomatic missions also gathered at the Ukrainian Embassy Thursday afternoon to support the country's sovereignty.
Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced "wide-ranging" sanctions" against Russia, economic measures the Canadian government says were carefully co-ordinated with other G7 countries and are meant to hobble Russia's economy.
Those targeted by the sanctions include members of the Russian elite and their family members, major Russian banks and other individuals and entities.
Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland said targeting oligarchs — the Russian business leaders who plundered a post-Soviet Russia of its wealth and resources — is the best way to put pressure on Putin.
"In terms of the effectiveness of those sanctions, that remains to be seen thus far," said Dani Belo, an assistant professor at Webster University in St. Louis and a fellow at the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs at Carleton University.
Belo noted there have been a number of rounds of sanctions imposed on Russia already.
"The effectiveness of those sanctions has been rather limited, and they did not achieve the outcomes we wanted," he said.
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'Heart-wrenching'
Staff in Global Affairs Canada's Ottawa office, as well as offices in major European countries, are on standby to support as needed.
"Should there be a surge in demand for consular assistance, we are prepared," said Foreign Affairs Minister Mélanie Joly in a statement.
"The situation in Ukraine has rapidly deteriorated and poses serious challenges. As a result, we are temporarily suspending operations at both our embassy and our consulate in Ukraine. Canadian personnel are now safely in Poland."
WATCH | Ukraine resident describes first day of 'unthinkable' invasion by Russia:
Joly said Canadians should continue to avoid all travel to Ukraine and those who are there should "shelter in place" unless it is safe for them to leave.
As for Korbutiak, she'd made plans before COVID-19 to take her parents back to Ukraine to celebrate their 60th wedding anniversary. Due to the pandemic, the trip didn't happen.
Now, she said, given current events, it likely never will.
"It's their homeland," she said. "To see what's happening to your homeland, it's heart-wrenching."
With files from Robyn Miller