Ottawa

Kingston region experiences driest summer since 1880s

Wells in the Kingston, Ont. area are running dry as the region experiences one of the driest summers since the 1880s.

Some farmers say they're out thousands of dollars from lost crops

This is what's left of David Clement's hay crop from this season. He figures he's out about $20,000 since he was only able to produce one crop this year.

As you approach Kingston on west-bound Highway 401, it quickly becomes clear that the region is suffering.  

Much of the landscape — including ditches, trees and farm fields — is a startling shade of brown. 

On Wednesday, the Cataraqui Region Conservation Authority declared the region is experiencing "severe" drought conditions — the highest rating it can give.

Wells are running dry, some farmers are considering selling off livestock, and there's no real relief in sight.

"Everything is really that brown, dry, sort of crunchy, crunchy material throughout the region," said Sean Watt, of the Cataraqui Region Conservation Authority.

Watt has been going through 140 years worth of Environment Canada precipitation data for the area, and he says this April to July has been the driest since the 1880s.

"There are probably two big concerns. One is that people on wells, their only supply of water, those are starting to go dry…and the other big one is fire."

For South Frontenac farmer David Clement, he's most concerned about the devastating toll the drought has had on his hay crop.

He told CBC News he's out about $20,000 and he's now considering selling some of his dairy cows because he has no hay to feed them, and no hay to sell for extra cash.

"We got our first cut hay off…but that's the end of it. There's no second cut for us. It's gone now, and so the hope of a third cut is gone," said Clement. 

'People are in bad times'

Despite the bleak outlook for farmers, some well-drillers in the area told CBC News they're having their best summer in years.

As wells run dry, workers in the region have been drilling triple the number of wells they'd normally do in a day, according to John Knox, co-owner of Jack Knox Well Drilling in Glenburnie, Ont.

Since the average 30-metre well costs $4,500 to drill, people with dry wells are also suffering financially. 

"People are in bad times right now…business is good…it's good for us, but not people. It's not what you want," said Knox.

Even if it does start to rain, the conservation authority warns a few days worth won't be anywhere near enough.

"Chances are we need weeks, or a couple of months of…regular rainfall to help out with some of those dry wells," said Watt.