Nova Scotia

How one N.S. town is working with people with disabilities toward a barrier-free community

CBC News recently learned the province of Nova Scotia acknowledges it won't be barrier-free by 2030, although it will have standards and enforcement in place. But nothing prevents other organizations from trying to hit the goal, and the Town of Kentville says it means to go for it anyway.

Kentville wants to makes its buildings accessible to all by 2030

A young woman with purple and blue shoulder-length hair sits in a manual wheelchair before a wooden ramp going into a brick building. A blue sign on the building indicates that it is a town hall.
Hannah Corkum poses at the rear entrance to the Kentville town hall. The incline of the wooden ramp is difficult for her to navigate in her wheelchair and a lip at the door prevents her from getting inside without help. Corkum is an Annapolis Valley resident and athlete who helped Kentville conduct an accessibility audit in Oct. 2023. (Jerry West/CBC)

Hannah Corkum's weekly schedule is usually quite busy. The 23-year-old Annapolis Valley woman is a sledge hockey athlete and horseback rider. 

With her mother, Shelley Corkum, she runs a vintage shop called Retro Hippo Stay and Play Boutique. 

But of all the places she goes, there's an important place she can't: the stone steps at the front entrance to the Kentville Town Hall. 

That's because Corkum was born with cerebral palsy and uses a wheelchair, and the building's main entrance is not wheelchair accessible. 

Even the rear entrance, which has an angled wooden ramp, is difficult for her to use without assistance. It's too steep and has a lip at the door. 

It's "a little frustrating," Corkum said in a recent interview. 

"Sometimes my wheelchair slides backwards on the ramp and it's kind of hard for it to get up." 

That's not the way it's supposed to be, according to the province's Accessibility Act, which states a goal of becoming "accessible by 2030." CBC News recently learned the province of Nova Scotia acknowledges it won't be barrier-free by that date, although it will have standards and enforcement in place.

But nothing prevents other organizations from trying to hit that goal, and the Town of Kentville says it means to try for it anyway.

WATCH | Kentville wants to makes its buildings more accessible 

This town presses on as Nova Scotia falls behind its own accessibility goals

6 months ago
Duration 2:00
As CBC News has learned, Nova Scotia won't be able to reach its goal of being fully accessible by 2030. As Shaina Luck reports, the town of Kentville says it's still going to try its best for people with disabilities.

To Shelley Corkum, an accessible province by 2030 would mean more independence for her daughter and many others. 

"I'd like to say it'd be a sigh of relief because we've been waiting for a long time," she said. 

A portrait of a woman with short hair dyed bright pink, wearing a yellow and blue plaid jacket.
Shelley Corkum hopes an accessible province in 2030 would mean greater independence for her daughter and many others. (Jerry West/CBC)

Last October, Kentville had an architect do an "accessibility audit" on town hall, comparing it to the proposed built environment standard. 

The Corkums helped verify the architect's work. Hannah Corkum said she wanted to do it because of her difficulty on the ramps and in the building's bathrooms. 

Shelley Corkum hoped it would make people's lives easier.

A female sledge hockey player on the ice in her sled. She is wearing a black helmet with a face shield, and a black jersey with red and white stripes.
Hannah Corkum in her sled playing with the Acadia Minor Sledge hockey team. (Submitted by Shelley Corkum)

"Not only for my daughter, but others that are out there that are either in a wheelchair or a walker or have some type of disability," she said. 

Kentville's town hall was created by joining three separate buildings built between 1946 and 1953. 

The floor levels between the original buildings don't match, leading to a patchwork of steps inside. In addition, the audit found none of the entrances or washrooms are fully accessible and all the interior doors are undersized. Some emergency escape routes are also not accessible. 

A blonde woman with long hair and glasses stands outside the door of a building. She is wearing a puffy dark green jacket. The building door is made of glass and has the word "Kentville" on it.
Jennifer West, the deputy clerk of the town of Kentville, poses outside the front door to Town Hall. (Jerry West/CBC)

"We knew that there were a lot of construction and built environment challenges in the building," said deputy clerk Jennifer West, the town's lead on the accessibility project. 

"But the audit really pointed out a lot of small things and a lot of big things that we needed to change." 

One option was to move to a new building, but in April councillors decided to explore renovation instead. 

The town plans to get an architect or design firm to engage with the community and develop a costed renovation plan for the building by November 2024.

"We're the keen kids in school," West said. "We really want to do a good job."

'We're going to try'

Nova Scotia wants to have six accessibility standards in place by 2030, along with enforcement. Learning the province would not meet its barrier-free goal, though, was a disappointment to the Corkums. It comes after their family has been disappointed before. 

"Too much talk and not enough walk … is what I've noticed over the number of years of us being with a child with a disability," said Shelley Corkum.  

A selfie of three smiling people in a vintage shop. The woman holding the camera has short, spiky bright pink hair and brightly patterned clothing in a 70s print. The young man standing beside her is wearing black overalls and a t-shirt with a bird pattern. The young woman sitting in a wheelchair between the two other people, with blue and pink chin-length hair. She is wearing a black sweater and leopard print tights. The shop is filled with old-fashioned dishes and houseware, and has a white and grey checkered floor.
Hannah Corkum, Shelley Corkum and Hannah’s twin brother, Joel, at the retro vintage shop that Shelley and Hannah operate in Centreville. (Submitted by Shelley Corkum)

Jennifer West said whether or not the province meets its goal won't change Kentville's plans.

"I don't know that we can reach the [2030] target, but we're going to try," she said, adding accessibility is a "human right."

"It doesn't matter if the province is going to meet their goals or if they interpret it a little differently. We're still going to strive to reach that barrier-free community status by 2030," she said.  

Hannah Corkum said she thinks the goal of making the province accessible by 2030 is a good one and would make things "much better" for her.  

"I would have a better life," she said. 

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Shaina Luck

Reporter

Shaina Luck is an investigative reporter with CBC Nova Scotia. She has worked with local and network programs including The National and The Fifth Estate. Email: shaina.luck@cbc.ca