Nova Scotia

DFO announces two fines for illegal sale of N.S. First Nations lobster in N.B.

A second Maritime lobster pound has been implicated for illegally buying and selling First Nations lobster, resulting in a conviction and fine.

Indigenous food, social and ceremonial licences prohibit the sale of the catch

DFO has fined two parties $25,000 for buying and selling First Nations lobster. (Ben Zisserson)

A second Maritime lobster pound has been implicated for illegally buying and selling First Nations lobster, resulting in a conviction and fine.

Frederic Arseneau and East Coast Ocean Products were each fined $25,000 in a Moncton, N.B., court on May 31.

The Department of Fisheries and Oceans recently disclosed the conviction.

The latest case dates back to 2019 when lobster caught in St. Mary's Bay, N.S., under an Indigenous food, social and ceremonial licence was traced to a pound in Shediac, N.B., according to DFO.

Food, social and ceremonial licence conditions prohibit the sale of the catch.

DFO said the case was the result of an investigation led by fishery officers based at its Meteghan, N.S., detachment following an inspection of a lobster processing facility in Shediac.

Another case

In March, two Nova Scotia men were convicted and fined a total of $55,000 for illegally buying and selling lobster harvested for food, social and ceremonial use.

Those charges stemmed from a September 2018 inspection of a lobster pound in Shag Harbour, N.S.

After that conviction, the Nova Scotia Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture said it would review "the matter for any violation of provincial regulations."

The province issues the buyers' licences required to operate pounds.

Steve Craig is Nova Scotia's fisheries and aquaculture minister. (CBC)

"We expect licence holders to operate within the law at all times and take these issues seriously. It is important that we take the time to gather all of the facts. We don't have a timeline for a decision on the matter at this point," Fisheries Minister Steve Craig said in a statement to CBC News.

At the time of both cases, DFO was under pressure from commercial lobster fishermen in southwestern Nova Scotia to stop illegal sales of lobster caught under the food and ceremonial licence, which was seen by many as cover for a growing illegal market. 

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Paul Withers

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Paul Withers is an award-winning journalist whose career started in the 1970s as a cartoonist. He has been covering Nova Scotia politics for more than 20 years.