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Lights on for 10 nights, 11 days for woman in Yellowknife RCMP cell

RCMP are sharing information about how woman came to be detained in Yellowknife RCMP holding cells for 10 nights and 11 days over Christmas.

Yellowknife jail was full, Fort Smith facility not suitable, because of 4 court appearances

RCMp building on snowy day.
A file photo of the Yellowknife RCMP detachment on Dec. 9, 2019. An RCMP spokesperson says a woman had to stay 10 nights and 11 days in a cell here over Christmas because the nearby jail was full and there weren't any 'suitable flights' to Fort Smith 'to ensure her presence in court.' (Kate Kyle/CBC)

A woman had to spend 11 days in an RCMP holding cell in Yellowknife because the four cells designated for women at the North Slave Correctional Complex were full.

RCMP shared information about the circumstances of the woman's detention, after CKLB Radio first reported that she was kept in detention in holding cells over Christmas.

In an email to CBC, Julie Plourde, media relations officer for Yellowknife RCMP, wrote that the detachment has a block of "holding cells," as well as two other cells commonly referred to as the drunk tank. Those two cells are kept for people who are under the influence of drugs or alcohol.

"Those cells are specifically designed to ensure the safety of an intoxicated person," Plourde said. 

"At no time was the woman held in one of those cells."

Yellowknife RCMP cells in a 2016 file photo. The cells are not meant for long-term stays. They have a cement bench and a toilet. RCMP say the woman at Christmastime received a mattress, blankets, reading materials and out-of-cell time. (CBC)

Plourde said the woman stayed 10 nights and 11 days in a holding cell. All holding cells at the detachment are "lighted at all times ... for safety, monitoring and operational needs."  

Plourde said following RCMP protocol, the woman received out-of-cell time, blankets and mattresses, meals and reading materials.

According to the email, RCMP released the woman on Jan. 6 after her final court appearance.

Ensured safety and well-being: RCMP

The woman had been charged with two counts of failure to "comply with condition of undertaking." She had four court appearances within 11 days in relation to those charges. 

Plourde said officials considered sending the woman to the Fort Smith Correctional Complex for women, but that wasn't an option because there were no "suitable flights to ensure her presence in court."

A Yellowknife RCMP holding cell in a 2016 file photo. The cells are not meant for long-term stays. RCMP say the woman at Christmastime received a mattress and blankets. (CBC)

"The woman was scheduled to appear in court four times. Add to that the challenge of statutory holidays, and the GNWT mandatory holiday break," Plourde said. "She ended up staying 10 nights and 11 days in a holding cell, not something the RCMP wished for."

CBC requested additional information about how often RCMP are using holding cells for longer-term stays at the detachment. Plourde said this requires a review of their cases, which could not be completed in time for this story.

Government Reaction

Yellowknife Centre MLA Julie Green pressed N.W.T. Justice Minister Caroline Wawzonek about the situation in the Legislative Assembly on Wednesday.

Caroline Wawzonek in the Northwest Territories Legislative Assembly.
Justice Minister Caroline Wawzonek wants more information on the circumstances surrounding the woman's experience. (Mario De Ciccio/Radio-Canada)

Wawzonek said she wants to look into what happened.

"When faced with a situation like this, the RCMP do their best to try to accommodate the individual, and make them more comfortable," Wawzonek said. "But at the end of the day it is not a place that is suitable for an extended period of time." 

The Justice Minister also said she wants to find ways to better accommodate circumstances such as these in the future.

Previous criticism of police detention

Police in the Northwest Territories have previously been criticized for how they detain people, specifically involving the detention of a woman and girl in separate incidents.

In this case, Plourde says the court — not the RCMP — decides whether someone should be held in custody. Police held the woman because the courts were unable to place her in another facility. 

Under the territory's Corrections Act, a place of detention managed by the RCMP can be used to supplement existing correctional facilities. 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Avery Zingel

Reporter

Avery Zingel is a reporter with CBC North in Yellowknife. She is a graduate of the Carleton University School of Journalism and Political Science. Email her at avery.zingel@cbc.ca or follow her on Twitter @averyzingel.