Bringing in the bees: N.L. allows imports from Western Australia

The Newfoundland and Labrador government is allowing the importation of honeybees from Western Australia, one of the few other places in the world where bees are disease-free.

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Newfoundland is considered a rare haven for honeybees, with a thriving population.

Dave Jennings, a director with the provincial forestry and agrifoods agency, says beekeeping is becoming more popular here, but there aren't enough local bees to satisfy the demand. 

"We've seen some growth in our honeybee industry recently," said Jennings in an interview with the Corner Brook Morning Show.

"It's really good, but it hasn't gotten to the point where there are enough bees available to permit people who want to grow into a bigger, more commercial enterprise the ability to buy within the province."

Layers of screening

Jennings said honeybees from Western Australia must go through several layers of screening during the importation process.

The Government of Australia first certifies the bees are free of disease before the colony can leave that country. Once the bees are transported overseas, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency evaluates the paperwork and checks for signs of disease or parasites.

If all the criteria are met, the province's chief veterinary officer issues an import permit. Once in Newfoundland, the foreign honeybees must be monitored and isolated from local populations for 12 months.

Dozens of small colonies have already been imported. Jennings said it's legal under the Animal Health Protection Act.

"If you wanted to import bees from Western Australia tomorrow, we would show you how to do it, and make sure that you did it the right way." 

Jennings is concerned about contaminating local honeybee populations, but feels the import restrictions will keep them safe and thriving.

Biggest danger

"The people that are going through the process of coming to us and getting all the certifications and all the things, they're not the danger," said Jennings. "The danger is somebody who doesn't go through the process."

Jennings said all it takes is one person ignoring the law to ruin the province's disease-free status.    

"My biggest fear is that somebody who doesn't know or hasn't asked can go to Nova Scotia right next door and pick up a beehive, a colony of bees, and bring it in without us knowing it. That's the biggest danger."

He said there are about half a dozen commercial or semi-commercial beekeepers in the province, but he expects that will grow as more bees become available.