New Brunswick

Saturday price hike for electricity in N.B. a projected 4.8 per cent

New Brunswick electricity prices will be increasing 4.8 per cent at the end of this week, after changes ordered by the New Brunswick Energy and Utilities Board knocked $50 million off a rate request made by N.B. Power.

Changes ordered by utility board cut $50 million from proposed increase

A women in a suit looks off to the side.
Lori Clark was named N.B. Power's full-time president and CEO last week on March 20, the first woman to hold the position. She tried unsuccessfully to convince the EUB to approve the utility's full rate request. (Jonathan Collicott/CBC)

New Brunswick electricity prices will be increasing by 4.8 per cent at the end of this week, after changes ordered by the New Brunswick Energy and Utilities Board knocked $50 million off a rate request made by N.B. Power.

In a letter to the EUB, responding to a series of changes required by the regulator following a two-week hearing in February, N.B. Power's Stephen Waycott said making alterations will lower the rate increase to 5.7 per cent from the 8.9 per cent applied for. 

An additional rebate due to customers from another issue that also takes effect on April 1 will further reduce new charges customers face.

"The combined impact … is that NB Power's in-province customers will see an average increase in electricity rates of 4.8 percent in 2023/24," wrote Waycott, who is N.B. Power's director of corporate compliance and regulatory affairs.

Every one per cent change in rates is worth just under $16 million a year to the utility. 

Two woman talk behind computers wearing business attire.
Nancy Rubin (right) led a team of three lawyers hired by J.D. Irving Ltd. to fight N.B. Power's rate application. The group, including Brianne Rudderham (left), forced N.B. Power to provide updated budget numbers for next year that led to a reduced increase. (Ed Hunter/CBC)

For a residential customer with an annual power bill of $3,000, the new prices will add $144 plus HST in yearly charges.  Separately, the utilities board also approved a $1 per month increase to customers who rent water heaters from N.B. Power, which would add to that rate increase amount.

The board still needs to grant a final approval to the changes, but that is mostly a formality. Municipal utilities in Saint John, Edmundston and Perth-Andover are expected to adopt the same percentage increases for their own customers.

N.B. Power originally applied for an 8.9 per cent increase in its rates in early October, hoping to have it approved for the beginning of its next fiscal year, which is April 1.   

It's application was challenged aggressively over eight days at hearings in February, especially by its largest private-sector customer, J.D. Irving Ltd.   

A red and white sign with black letters stands in front of an indsutrial site with billowing smoke stacks.
N.B. Power burns oil to generate electricity at its Coleson Cove generating station in Saint John. Prices for the commodity have been coming down which has led to a reduction in N.B. Power's rate increase. (Roger Cosman/CBC)

The forestry, transportation and consumer products company hired three lawyers to fight the increase. The group successfully challenged N.B. Power's use of stale data in the case it was making for higher prices.

N.B. Power had been claiming the high prices for commodities it uses to run its largest generators would attack its bottom line in the coming year.  

"In a single year, the cost of fuel and purchased power necessary to supply customers in New Brunswick has increased by $102.8 million," N.B. Power president Lori Clark told the hearing on its opening day.

"This has occurred largely due to market price increases for natural gas, heavy fuel oil and electricity."

A close-up photo of a hydro meter on the side of a house.
All New Brunswick electricity customers are likely to see a 4.8 per cent increase in rates beginning on Saturday. (Robert Jones/CBC)

But those claims were based on old prices from months earlier in June 2022.

During hearings, the utility acknowledged it had fresher data internally that showed some prices had moderated, and prospects for exporting power had improved significantly.

In a preliminary ruling two weeks ago, the EUB told the utility it needed to use the more up-to-date numbers.  

"The Board is not satisfied that the rates, as applied for, are just and reasonable," it wrote in demanding changes.

"NB Power is ordered to refile its 2023/2024 test year budget … and the resulting rates." 

The new calculations show that despite losing one third of the requested rate increase, N.B. Power's projected profit for the coming year has more than doubled to $30 million by using the new figures.

N.B. Power did not immediately respond to a request for comment about the changes.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Robert Jones

Reporter

Robert Jones has been a reporter and producer with CBC New Brunswick since 1990. His investigative reports on petroleum pricing in New Brunswick won several regional and national awards and led to the adoption of price regulation in 2006.