New Brunswick

Historic Rothesay home demolished

A house with historical significance in Rothesay has been torn down. Turnbull House was once home to Wallace Rupert Turnbull, a member of Canada's Aviation Hall of fame, and a man who revolutionized air travel.

Turnbull House was home to W. Rupert Turnbull, who innovated the propeller for air travel

Large home with yellow siding.
Turnbull House as seen in better days. This photo was taken in June 2011. (Scott Baltjes Photography)

A house with historical significance in Rothesay has been torn down. 

Turnbull House was home to Wallace Rupert Turnbull, a member of Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. 

Turnbull, who did much of his research in a converted barn in Rothesay, constructed Canada's first wind tunnel in 1902 to test his work, including his patented variable-pitch propeller. 

Despite his substantial contribution to Canadian aviation, Turnbull was a modest man who shunned the spotlight

And despite his historical significance, his former home was demolished this week with seemingly little fight or fanfare. By Wednesday afternoon, the once-stately residence was reduced to a pile of rubble that was hauled away by the truckload. 

WATCH | Drone footage shows where Rothesay's heritage zone ends:

Why an historic Rothesay home didn't have heritage protection

19 days ago
Duration 1:20
Turnbull House, once home to Wallace Rupert Turnbull, who fine-tuned the variable-pitch propeller among other scientific breakthroughs, has been reduced to rubble.

Members of the Rothesay Living Museum and its precursor, the Rothesay Area Heritage Trust, were contacted by CBC News about Turnbull House, but no one responded to interview requests. 

Several of the neighbours weren't even aware the house had been torn down, and all expressed sadness at the loss.

From the town's perspective, it's a pretty simple process.

"Somebody comes in and says they want to knock their house down and that's it," said Rothesay town manager John Jarvie. 

Aerial shot of a pile of rubble
Turnbull House, at 19 Almon Lane in Rothesay, was once home to W. Rupert Turnbull, a member of Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame. (Roger Cosman/CBC)

The house on Almon Lane isn't in the town's heritage preservation area, so "the building is not protected in any way by the municipality," said Jarvie. 

Outside that protected area, "there are no bylaws that limit an owner's ability to demolish a building that they own."

He said they've had newer buildings demolished by the owner simply because "they didn't want to have it on that site anymore."

Had it been inside the heritage preservation area, Jarvie said demolition would not have been so easy. In that case, an owner's request to demolish a building would entail "a very explicit process, very detailed process" and a very lengthy one, he said. 

A map with shaded parts and a red X.
The shaded areas indicate Rothesay's heritage preservation area. The Turnbull House property is indicated by the X, just outside the protected zone. (Town of Rothesay/CBC)

Jarvie was well aware of the history of the building and its former owner. 

"It's always disappointing when we lose an attractive building with some history in the community," he said. "The building was in the family for quite a number of years and sold within the last five, I think." 

Michael Black and Aimee Noel, both Rothesay residents according to provincial property records, bought the property from the Turnbulls in 2021 for $605,000, when it was assessed at only $385,000. 

The property is currently assessed at $628,500. 

Aerial shot of a pile of rubble surrounded by trees and very few houses.
An excavator started pulling down the house on Tuesday and by Wednesday afternoon, it was reduced to a pile of rubble. (Roger Cosman/CBC)

The current owner did not respond to an interview request from CBC that was made through a family member. 

A picture posted online of the property a number of years ago shows it in much better days. 

The portion that was still standing on Wednesday morning displayed faded, peeling paint and old windows and insulation.

Jarvie said the "cost of maintaining or maybe restoring an older building like that can be significant."

Very old black and white photo of a bald man smoking a pipe.
W. Rupert Turnbull was a shy and modest man who shunned the spotlight, but his contributions to early aeronautic research were substantial. (42287, New Brunswick Museum)

If it had been located in the heritage preservation area and the owner did not want to fix it up — or couldn't afford to — Jarvie said the owner would have been required to put the property on the market to give other people "an opportunity to purchase it" and fix it. 

"And so there is a mechanism for trying to protect those buildings," said Jarvie. 

"The property owner in this case may very well have other plans for the land and it's the land that's of greatest interest to them."

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Mia Urquhart is a journalist with CBC New Brunswick, based in Saint John. She can be reached at mia.urquhart@cbc.ca.