New Brunswick

Christmas trees deserve tender, loving care, says tree expert

What do a Christmas tree and a potted rose plant have in common? They require the same level of care during transportation.

'The trees are still living and they shouldn’t be treated as dead wood'

Raj Lada, professor at Dalhousie University's Faculty of Agriculture, has advice to keep Christmas trees fresher longer. (CBC)

Christmas trees are living plants and should be treated with care from the time they are cut, says a Dalhousie University tree expert.

Raj Lada, who spoke recently to CBC's Information Morning Moncton about Christmas tree care, said balsam fir Christmas trees require the same level of care during transportation as a potted rose bush.

"The trees are still living and they shouldn't be treated as dead wood," he said.

Lada works at the Christmas Tree Research Centre in Bible Hill, N.S., an institution whose research focuses primarily on balsam fir Christmas trees.

How to avoid needle loss

More specifically, the centre is concerned with the number of needles these trees lose after their harvesting —"one of the major threats to our industry" — and is developing tools to address this issue, he said. 

Care during harvesting and transportation is important, he said.

Some tips to avoid ending up with dried-out, needle-shedding trees include:

  • Avoiding putting trees next heaters.
  • Make sure trees are in areas where sunlight will reach them.
  • Wipe off stumps and give tree stems a fresh cut to help get the water flowing into the tree.
Christmas trees should not be set up next to heat or in a dark place. (Craig Chivers/CBC )
"Don't forget to water it every day and replace the water," Lada added.

And if possible, make sure the water is fresh rather than topping up the supply, he said.

As for decorating the trees, LED lights are the best option, he said, and lights in the colour spectrums of red and white "are the best possible thing for keeping the needles for a long period time."

With files from Information Morning Moncton