Montreal

New housing and cultural projects boost reconciliation efforts in Val-d'Or

Indigeneous leaders in Val-d'Or are hopeful two major new projects will help the reconciliation process.

After waiting for years, Indigenous community finally gets more social housing units

Oscar Kistabish, Anishnabe elder and president of the Val-d'Or Native Friendship Centre, conducts a sunrise ceremony outside the new housing project. (David Chabot/Radio-Canada)

At a sunrise ceremony earlier this week in Val-d'Or, Anishinaabe elders inaugurated a new housing project they hope will help secure Indigenous culture in the area.

Indigenous communities around Val-d'Or have been requesting more social housing for years. As of last week, 110 families had already expressed interest in the 24 new units.

Community leaders believe the $6-million project will contribute to the reconciliation process in a town still recovering from explosive allegations in 2015 that provincial police abused several local Indigenous women. 

"Now, we start to transmit our culture," Oscar Kistabish, an Anishinaabe elder and president of the Native Friendship Centre, told CBC's Quebec AM on Wednesday.

"It's not disappeared yet. We're still alive, you know? So, if you're still alive, you have to go back."

Recovering from crisis

The housing project is only one in a series of projects aimed at revitalizing local Indigenous communities. Leaders also used this week's National Aboriginal Day to inaugurate a new site for cultural practices. 

Located on the shores of Lac Lemoine, just south of Val-d'Or, the Kinawit cultural and tourist centre will have a designated area for sacred ceremonies. 

And while that area will be off-limits to general visitors, Kinawit is also designed to be a place of outreach. It features traditional teepees and small cottages where people can sleep overnight. 

The housing project will make 24 units available for Indigenous families. (Émélie Rivard-Boudreau/Radio-Canada)

An exhibition displays the realities of Indigenous people in urban areas, and a woodland trail aims to teach visitors about the forests' cultural and medicinal value.

Val-d'Or's Native Friendship Centre played a key role in making the project a reality. Edith Cloutier, the centre's executive director, said the site will bridge the divide between Indigenous and non-Indigenous communities.

"We all know Val-d'Or has been through a major crisis in terms of relations between aboriginal and non-aboriginal people in the past few years," Cloutier said. 

"It's basically our way of having our hospitality on the traditional land of Anishinaabe people."

Help with reconciliation

Both projects meet long-standing demands of the local Indigenous communities. But the required funding only became a reality after the allegations of police abuse. 

In response to that incident, the province announced it would spend close to $9 million over five years for Indigenous peoples in urban regions.

The additional funding has made community leaders optimistic they will have the resources to forge ahead with reconciliation. 

"I went to the residential school. So, I learned a different culture when I went to school," Kistabish said. "Now, it is time for me to go back to our culture."