Manitoba

Tree permit demand surges as Manitobans head to the woods for that 'Charlie Brown' Christmas tree

Manitobans have taken a greater interest in the annual provincial Christmas tree permit program since they were allowed to purchase licences online during the first winter of the pandemic, the province says.

A 10-fold jump in requests since permits became available online during pandemic

A woman and man stand behind a Christmas tree they cut down in a snowy forest.
Yvette Brault and Dave Reede stand behind the balsam fir Reede chopped down Monday in a patch of Crown land designated for the legal harvest of Christmas trees in December in Ste Rita east of Winnipeg. Permits go for just under $10, and there's been a significant rise in interest since 2020, according to the province. (Jeff Stapleton/CBC)

Yvette Brault's nerves and patience wear a little thin as the mercury drops and the sun sinks below the treeline of a snow-encrusted forest east of Winnipeg late Monday afternoon.

Brault's husband, Dave Reede, 69, asked her to wait on a trail as he ventured into the dense woods in search of the perfect, bushy balsam fir tree.

She calls out "Dave" repeatedly. It's been a while since Reede called back.

"We're looking for my husband who is in the middle of nowhere trying to find his tree, our Christmas tree," Brault said. "Let's hope he gets here safely … maybe this will be the best tree yet."

Eventually, a sweat-covered Reede thrashes out of a thicket with a big grin and eight-foot-tall balsam fir in tow.

"I actually got lost in the bush for like two or three hours. I found the tree — the exact tree — except … I lost my saw," he said. "My wife worries about me because I had bypass surgery a while ago … but I am still pretty fit."

The couple has been chopping down their own evergreens for 35 years. Their past seven have come from Ste. Rita, about 50 kilometres east of the city — one of a dozen or so patches of Crown land where you can legally harvest a Christmas tree with a permit during December.

The permits, which go for just under $10, are becoming more popular.

WATCH | How Dave got lost in a Manitoba forest in search of the perfect Christmas tree:

How Dave got lost in a Manitoba forest in search of the perfect Christmas tree

12 months ago
Duration 3:25
The provincial government allows Manitobans to buy a permit for $10 and chop down their own evergreens for the holidays. Dave Reede emerged from a forest east of Winnipeg on Monday with a big grin and a balsam fir in tow after losing his way for a couple hours. Yvette Brault wasn't impressed with her husband's disappearing act, but was nonetheless happy he found the "special" tree he was looking for.

Between 2010 and 2019, Manitoba's forestry branch sold about 500 permits on average per year. That average has jumped tenfold to 5,000 annually since 2020, when online licensing was introduced.

The online option emerged during widespread pandemic closures of government facilities in 2020. Formerly, Manitobans had to go to a forestry district office in person to buy a permit.

Searching for that perfect tree isn't supposed to be stressful. CBC reporter Bryce Hoye recently visited a forest on Crown land in Ste Rita, Man., where people can cut down their own Christmas trees with a permit. He speaks to a couple that ran into some obstacles during that search.

"Shutdowns for COVID are passed, but now what we're seeing is that people have created these family traditions and so they're still purchasing the permits and going out," said Michael Doig, manager of the forest services section of Manitoba's forestry branch.

"While a tree from a Christmas tree-grower is more expensive than a Crown land permit tree, they do have nice full coverage and they're shaped nicely … You have to pay for that."

Doig said foresters with the provincial service monitor the designated plots of Crown land. Once a plot has become  picked over — this might take years — the province designates another area for public use and members of the forestry service begin seeding and regeneration efforts. 

A man hauls a tree out of a forest.
Reede, left, drags the balsam fir out of the woods with Brault following close behind. (Bryce Hoye;/CBC)

Conservation and forestry officials also monitor the illegal harvest of Christmas trees.

Last year, a man was charged with illegally harvesting black spruce trees from a Manitoba government plantation and then selling them from a business in Steinbach.

Some 187 black spruce trees across nearly a hectare of land were chopped down, leading to a fine of $8,000 earlier this year, Doig said. Even chopping down a single tree for personal use can net fines in the $175 to $300 range, he said.

As far as the debate over real or fake Christmas trees, Doig is partial to the latter, despite admitting he and other family have "moved to the dark side" due to travel over the holiday season that makes it hard to care for a live one.

A man stands next to a Christmas tree and pickup truck.
Dave Reede smiles as he prepares to hoist the tree onto his pickup truck in Ste Rita, Man., on Monday afternoon. (Bryce Hoye/CBC)

"They're a little bit more cost effective for families to have a tree that they can reuse year after year, but there is a footprint that comes along with those artificial trees," he said. 

"I think about the footprint of harvesting a tree … to me that's a smaller footprint per year than having an artificial tree."

Andrew Tomasson and his family favour the real thing, too, but they're also looking for ways to save during what can be the most expensive time of the year.

WATCH | Tomasson tries out Crown land Christmas tree program for 1st time:

Some Manitobans getting Christmas trees from Crown land to save around holidays

12 months ago
Duration 0:47
Andrew Tomasson said his family usually buys their Christmas trees from tree farms, but due to costs this year they opted to try out a provincial program that allows permit holders to chop down an evergreen on Crown land for about $10.

"We normally go to a tree farm, but we looked it up this year and it got quite expensive, almost double the amount," said Tomasson, an evergreen strapped to the top of his vehicle at the Crown land site in Ste. Rita. 

"Being able to come out here and still cut down your own tree at a reasonable price is definitely sort of the influence behind it."

Rob Knodel says it took him about 20 minutes to find a tree in Ste. Rita, chop it down and haul it back to his vehicle.

"We used to go to tree farms and whatnot, and we decided to try something different and so we came out here a couple years ago and we liked it," he said. "It's a good place to come out and let the dog run around a little bit and find your Charlie Brown Christmas tree."

As for Reede's perfect balsam fir, it was looking a little worse for wear after being dragged out of the bush.

"It's all scraped up, but that will be a story to tell," he said.

A man puts a tree on a pickup truck.
Dave Reede, right, straps down his tree to his truck while his wife Yvette Brault supervises. (Bryce Hoye/CBC)

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Bryce Hoye

Journalist

Bryce Hoye is a multi-platform journalist covering news, science, justice, health, 2SLGBTQ issues and other community stories. He has a background in wildlife biology and occasionally works for CBC's Quirks & Quarks and Front Burner. He is also Prairie rep for outCBC. He has won a national Radio Television Digital News Association award for a 2017 feature on the history of the fur trade, and a 2023 Prairie region award for an audio documentary about a Chinese-Canadian father passing down his love for hockey to the next generation of Asian Canadians.