Manitoba

Canadian Forces sexual misconduct response team promises change

The highest ranking woman official in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) was in Winnipeg Friday to discuss the formation of a new response team dedicated to addressing sexual misconduct in the Canadian military.

Maj.-Gen. Chris Whitecross​, commander of team, visits Winnipeg base to talk with members about action plan

RAW: Canadian forces sexual misconduct response team visits Winnipeg

10 years ago
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The highest ranking woman official in the Canadian Air Force (CAF) was in Winnipeg Friday to discuss the formation of a new response team dedicated to addressing sexual misconduct in the Canadian military.

The highest ranking woman official in the Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) was in Winnipeg Friday to discuss a new response team dedicated to addressing sexual misconduct in the Canadian military.

In an April 30 report, Supreme Court justice Marie Deschamps called sexual misconduct "endemic" in Canada's military forces. The report lays down 10 recommendations, which includes requiring a formal acknowledgment that the Canadian military has a serious problem with inappropriate sexual conduct in its ranks.

"These are steps that we need to take," said Major-General Chris Whitecross​, who has been in the military for 33 years and was selected to head the new team.

"When I read the report and I was asked to lead this team, I was very honoured to do it. I feel passionate about it and want to take it forward," said Whitecross.

Major-General Chris Whitecross says she was initally angry to read a scathing report about sexual misconduct in the Canadian forces. But upon reflection, she said the report's recommendations need to be put into action. (CBC)
Whitecross led three sessions and spoke to nearly 500 armed forces members at Canadian Forces Base Wing 17 in Winnipeg Friday.

She's continuing on to bases across Canada to explain the action plan and "to actually get the discussion started at the lowest level, where we need to make a culture change and take a step forward."

Report hard on chain of command: Whitecross

While she is looking forward to bringing about change, Whitecross said the report angered her upon first glance.

"When I read the report the first time I was actually quite angry, because that was not the Canadian Armed Forces I joined," said Whitecross, Canada's highest ranking woman.
Gen. Tom Lawson, second from right, chief of the defence staff, speaks at a news conference in Ottawa on Thursday, April 30, 2015 following the release of an inquiry into sexual misconduct in the Canadian Forces. Marie Deschamps, a former Supreme Court justice and the report's author is at right, Lt.-Gen. Christine Whitecross is at left and Chief Warrant Officer Kevin West is second from left. (Adrian Wyld/Canadian Press)

"Then I read a little bit further, and it was very hard on the chain of command. I am a member of that chain of command. I am a proud member of that chain of command."

After the session at Wing 17, members had a chance to speak with Whitecross and her private team. Counsellors were on hand in the event anyone wanted to report sexual abuse or harassment.

In her report, Deschamps said the CAF chain of command tolerates sexual misconduct, leaving women members fearful of what might happen if they come forward with allegations of abuse. The report also cited instances of sexist comments and jokes toward women, as well as unwanted touching.

'I want to understand better how we can increase reporting."- Maj.-Gen. Chris Whitecross

Whitecross believes changes need to be made, but said not every one in the chain of command is part of the problem.

"There are people doing the right thing. But the fact is, and as ... Deschamps has identified in her report, there are people who are not, and we really need to turn that around."

The report also recommends establishing an independent centre, like those found in militaries abroad, devoted to providing support and advice to members in need. 

​The strategic response team is also in the process of studying how other militaries around the world have reformed their sexual misconduct response services.

"The Americans have increased reporting. I want to take the best out of all the different centres and bring them back to Canada," said Whitecross. 

"I want to understand better how we can increase reporting. What kind of database, what kind of information systems can we put in place ... What is the victim support?"