Kitchener-Waterloo

Indigenous artifacts found at site of new Highway 7 bridge over Grand River

Archaeologists have uncovered arrowheads, pottery, fire bits and burnt mammal bones along the Grand River where the bridge for the new Highway 7 is slated to go.

Arrowheads, pottery, fire pits and burnt mammal bones uncovered

Pottery and arrowheads were found along the Grand River in Kitchener where the bridge for the new Highway 7 is slated to go. (Ministry of Transportation)

Indigenous artifacts have been discovered along the Grand River where the new Highway 7 bridge is slated to go.

The items – which include pottery and arrowheads – were found by an archaeology firm hired by the Ministry of Transportation (MTO) to carry out an assessment of the land prior to the start of construction.

The team, which has been on the site north of Bingemans since the summer of 2016, are also working with First Nations archaeological monitors.

The artifacts and ancient tools date back roughly 2,000 years, a release from the ministry said.

"The arrowheads are made from a rock called chert, also known as flint, some of which came from more local quarries along the north shore of Lake Erie and as far away as Thunder Bay, through travel and trade," the release said.

"Fire pits and burnt mammal bones were also discovered."

Archaeologists sift through soil along the Grand River in Kitchener where the bridge for the new Highway 7 will go. (Ministry of Transportation)

Excavation work is set to wrap up this fall and then all artifacts will be analyzed and catalogued at the firm's laboratory. A final report will be submitted to the Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport.

"Archaeological clearance of the floodplain will be an important milestone to reach as the ministry moves towards securing all approvals required to begin construction of the bridges crossing the Grand River as part of new Highway 7," MTO said in the release.

The find is not expected to delay construction of the new highway, which is set to be completed by 2021.
Proposed route of the new Highway 7 between Guelph and Kitchener (Region of Waterloo/Ontario Ministry of Transportation )