Kitchener-Waterloo·Video

Birders flock to Waterloo, Ont., pond to glimpse rare black-bellied whistling duck

A black-bellied whistling duck has been spotted in the ponds near RIM Park in Waterloo, Ont. Normally found in the southern U.S. or Mexico, the southern duck appears to be getting along with local resident ducks, geese and herons.

'It's got a bright, bright, bright orange bill' and it doesn't quack — it whistles, birdwatcher says

Birders flock to Waterloo, Ont., pond for glimpse at black-bellied whistling duck

2 years ago
Duration 3:12
A black-bellied whistling duck has been spotted in the ponds near RIM Park in Waterloo, Ont. That's unusual because the duck is normally found in the southern U.S. or Mexico.

Birdwatcher Piper Smith, 15, and her mom Amy have been visiting the ponds at RIM Park in Waterloo, Ont., to catch a glimpse of the black-bellied whistling duck.

It's the first time the duck has been spotted in Waterloo region. Normally, it hails from the southern United States, such as Texas or Florida, or even farther south in Mexico and South America. But this duck appears to be doing just fine in Waterloo, making friends with the other ducks, geese and herons in the pond.

The mother and daughter birdwatching duo from Kitchener were so excited when they received alerts that the duck was in Waterloo, they cut short a trip to the cottage to go observe it. 

"It's got a bright, bright, bright orange bill. It's got very very long legs, and a white stripe across both wings and a black belly — hence the black-belly whistling duck," Amy Smith said.

Portrait of two females in front of trees with green leaves.
Amy Smith, left, and her 15-year-old daughter Piper stand beside a pond at RIM Park in Waterloo, Ont., where they went to see a black-bellied whistling duck. (Kate Bueckert/CBC)

"The other unusual feature about it is it whistles instead of quacking, and anytime it flies, you'll hear it whistle."

They've been out to see it about six times since the start of the month, although they've only heard the distinctive whistle once.

"It came flying right over us and it was whistling while it flew," Piper said.

Brown duck with bright orange bill stands on one leg in water.
A black-bellied whistling duck has been spotted in Waterloo, which is unusual because the bird is normally found in the southern U.S. or Mexico. (Kate Bueckert/CBC)

"It was amazing because there was a previous one in Niagara and a few other places and I wanted to see those, but we couldn't go see them. So it was really nice to see it."

Sightings increase

Ken Burrell is the regional co-ordinator for the bird-tracking app e-Bird and the regional co-ordinator for the Ontario Breeding Bird Atlas. He said there have been reports of the duck in other parts of Ontario, including last summer when a flock of about 13 were seen along the northern shoreline of Lake Erie.

"From a provincial overview, it's only about the 20th record ever for the species and it's kind of an interesting species because it's really increasing," he said.

Map of North America shows purple areas in Mexico and Texas where the duck usually lives and orange in Mexico where they breed.
This is the typical North American range of the black-bellied whistling duck, which originally came from South America and whose southern range extends to Argentina. (The Cornell Lab of Ornithology)

"With climate change, southern birds are spreading further north because our climate is more resembling the climate that they're used to."

He said for water birds like ducks, drought conditions can also be a factor. 

He suggested that if people want to see the duck, they should keep their distance to avoid making it fly away. As well, they should make plans to go see it soon because it's expected the black-bellied whistling duck will head south in the coming weeks.

Pond scene with ducks on ground and Canada geese in water.
The black-bellied whistling duck, left, seems to get along with the other ducks and geese in the pond at RIM Park. (Kate Bueckert/CBC)

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Kate Bueckert

Content producer

Kate has been covering issues in southern Ontario for more than 20 years. She is currently the content producer for CBC Kitchener-Waterloo. Email: kate.bueckert@cbc.ca