Calgary

Plans for passenger train linking Calgary airport and Banff come into sharper focus

Plans to establish a passenger rail service linking the Calgary International Airport and Banff National Park came further into focus Thursday.

While nothing is finalized, plan proposes 150-kilometre line with 7 stops along route

Lori Kupsch took this photo, Train Through the Mountains, in Banff National Park. Invest Alberta says it's reached a memorandum of understanding with Alberta Transportation and the Canada Infrastructure Bank for a train service that would link the Calgary airport and Banff. (Lori Kupsch)

Plans to establish a passenger rail service linking the Calgary International Airport and Banff National Park took another step closer to realization Thursday.

Invest Alberta, the provincial government's investment attraction Crown corporation, announced it had reached a detailed memorandum of understanding (MOU) regarding the rail passenger project alongside Alberta Transportation and the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB), a federal Crown corporation.

MOUs are agreements that outline shared plans held among parties but are not yet legally binding.

In a release, Invest Alberta said the CIB had "reaffirmed support for the project and will continue to consider a long-term investment."

Should the project move forward, it could see a 150-kilometre passenger rail service established that would potentially include seven stops:

  • Calgary International Airport.
  • Downtown Calgary.
  • Calgary Keith (near Lynx Ridge Golf Club).
  • Cochrane.
  • Morley (Stoney Nakoda).
  • Canmore.
  • Banff.

Project feasibility studies were completed after an MOU was reached in June 2020 between Alberta Transportation and CIB. 

If the train line is built, it would be a public-private partnership.

David Knight Legg, board senior advisor and founding CEO of Invest Alberta, said the CIB would now work with the corporation on the design, build and technology to be used as part of the project.

"By the end of the year, we should come up with a development plan that will mean we'll be able to price what it costs to continue to operate a train like this over the long-term," Legg told The Homestretch

"[Plus], what the price to taxpayers will be, and then which costs will be picked up by the private sector as part of their commitment to making these projects work."

Traffic congestion in Banff

In 2019, a joint study that saw Banff partner with Calgary, Canmore, Cochrane, Lake Louise and Morley found that a train wouldn't be feasible without provincial or federal funding. 

Banff Mayor Karen Sorensen said a passenger rail service has long been identified as a solution to relieve traffic congestion on highways and mountain roads.

"Bow Valley communities have been working to bring back affordable mass transit for a number of years," Sorensen said in a statement. 

"We are excited to see progress on development of an environmentally responsible service that would connect workers with jobs throughout the valley, reduce vehicle emissions and provide a fantastic way to enjoy this special place in the Rockies."

This photo of 'The Canadian' train, equipped with new stainless steel cars, was taken at the Banff train station in 1955 by Nicholas Morant, a Banff resident who was legendary as a special photographer for Canadian Pacific. Plans are underway to revamp the area into a transportation hub.
Passengers wait to board The Canadian in Banff in 1955. Banff was established as a tourist destination after Canadian Pacific Railway workers found the Sulphur Mountain hot springs in the 1880s. (Nicholas Morant/Town of Banff)

Speaking at a press conference Thursday, Premier Jason Kenney said the line holds economic and environmental promise for Alberta.

"We understand that Banff park has the highest emissions, CO2 emissions, of any major park in the world," Kenney said.

"That's because of all the car traffic. This would take a huge number of vehicles off the road while simultaneously improving the tourism experience."

It's envisioned the service would offer up to 10 departures per day from the airport to Banff.

It could also have the capability of running an express service from the airport to downtown Calgary every 15 minutes, according to Invest Alberta.

Invest Alberta said it would engage with the marketplace over the summer while the provincial government would seek input from municipalities and Indigenous communities.

With files from Sarah Rieger and The Homestretch