British Columbia

More vacancies but higher average rent prices forecast for Metro Vancouver: CMHC

The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation says new pricier rental units entering the market over the next couple of years will drive up the average cost of rent, but that a decrease in overall demand will help affordability.

Lower overall demand to temper impact of new pricier units entering the market, housing authority says

A sign reading 'No Vacancy' stands next to a condo building.
The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation says Vancouver's vacancy rate is expected to rise in the next two years. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

Metro Vancouver's rental market will see growing vacancies but higher average prices over the next couple of years, according to the latest forecast from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC).

CMHC's latest forecast summary for Vancouver's rental market projects an annual vacancy rate of 2.9 per cent in 2027, up from 1.6 per cent in 2024 and a projected rate of 2.1 per cent this year.

However, that doesn't mean rental prices are necessarily going to drop. The corporation projects the monthly rent for an average two-bedroom will rise to $2,758 in 2027, up from $2,314 last year and a projected $2,461 this year.

"A record number of units are under construction now, especially in purpose-built rental construction as efforts to increase rental supply," says CMHC economist Shiva Moshtari Doust. "Most of these units will enter the market in the next few years."

WATCH | Decrease in rental demand to temper rise in pricier units, CMHC says: 

CMHC expects Vancouver rental demand to fall in the future

1 day ago
Duration 2:46
The Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation sees demand for Vancouver's rental market easing due to immigration policy changes. Meanwhile, UBC business professor Tom Davidoff says the threat of a trade war with the U.S. could affect construction and lead to a shortage of units in the future, the CBC's Michelle Morton reports.

But, the CMHC report says, many of those new units will likely come onto market at high rents.

"As more new, higher-priced units come onto market, average rents will continue rising," the report reads. 

"However, we expect asking rents to be negatively pressured as rental demand declines. This will help affordability and lead to higher turnover as the gap between rents of occupied units and vacant units decreases."

Moshtari Doust says demand for rentals is expected to be affected by the federal government's recent reduction of immigration levels, which aims to stabilize population growth and relieve pressure on the housing market. 

"Recent years have seen large inflows of non-permanent residents. We expect to see this net inflow slow over the next few years. So as a result, we expect to see lower demand," she said.

The report notes that changes to immigration could impact rental prices as newcomers are more likely to rent than own their home.

Matisse Yiu with the online rental platform liv.rent says she is already seeing more competitive pricing.

"We're seeing a lot of property managers or landlords in general doing three months' free rent or renters being able to negotiate a lower asking rent price," Yiu said. 

"And that's something that I think renters are doing a lot more."

Tariff threats loom

Tom Davidoff, an associate professor at the Sauder School of Business at the University of British Columbia, says there are concerns about a recession because of the threat of U.S. tariffs.

A man wearing a grey jacket and a blue checked shirt poses against a backdrop of a hedge.
Tom Davidoff of UBC's Sauder School of Business says the threat of U.S. tariffs could affect Vancouver's real estate market. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

"A very large fraction of Canada and B.C.'s economic activity involves exports to the U.S. If that gets effectively shut down by a 25 per cent tariff, you see people losing jobs and losing income," he said.

"When people lose jobs and income, obviously they're not able to pay as much for rent and they're less able to purchase a property."

LISTEN | How U.S. tariffs could impact B.C.'s housing market:
Industry leaders say construction costs for new developments are already sky-high. UBC Sauder School of Business associate professor Tom Davidoff explains how the looming economic situation could make things even worse.

Davidoff says construction costs for new developments are already high and looming economic challenges could make things worse.

"We're going to see a slowdown in construction," he said. "That won't have any impact on affordability in the short run, but a few years from now we'll have a shortage of units."

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Jon Azpiri is a reporter and copy editor based in Vancouver, B.C. Email him with story tips at jon.azpiri@cbc.ca.

With files from Michelle Morton and Darren Major