British Columbia

Pilot program to cut building permit times for Vancouver houses shows promise

Home builders and developers in the city’s Applicant Supported and Assisted Process pilot program have completed permits to build a single-family home within 4.6 weeks, on average, of applying. The city says the usual wait time is about 25 weeks.

But BCREA says cutting condo permit times would have biggest impact on affordability

Developers and homeowners have been critical of the slow pace of permit approval in the City of Vancouver for years. The city has said a huge influx in new applications is to blame. (David Horemans/CBC)

A pilot program to cut down the time to process building permits for single-family homes has yielded promising results, the City of Vancouver says.

Builders and developers in the city's Applicant Supported and Assisted Process (ASAP) pilot program have completed permits to build a single-family home within 4.6 weeks, on average, of applying.

That's according to Kaye Krishna, the city's general manager of development, building and licensing, who said the average wait time for applications outside the program is about 25 weeks.

"Everything that we're doing, we're trying to increase the supply of housing for all Vancouverites," Krishna said. "Faster permitting is the way to help enable that."

The ASAP pilot program invited experienced home builders and developers to enter a streamlined permit process. The goal was to have permits issued within 10 weeks.

Krishna said the program has been so successful so far that city staff may begin applying its lessons to mainstream permit applications before the one-year pilot officially ends.

Builder pleased

Larry Clay, president of Clay Construction, is pleased with the program so far.

He said he is used to waiting eight to 12 months for permits but has put three projects through ASAP in about 12 weeks each.

"It's affordability for homeowners, and secondly it's really difficult to run a small business when you are waiting so long," Clay said. "I know builders and designers who have said, 'we are not going to work in the City of Vancouver any more.' We are trying to … fix this problem."

He said the results from ASAP have been "a huge improvement" and he's hopeful it can be scaled up and involve more developers.

Roofers work on a laneway house in East Vancouver. Kaye Krishna said most of the projects approved under ASAP include a secondary suite and a laneway home. (David Horemans/CBC)

Different approach

Krishna explained that ASAP has worked for a few reasons.

Applicants were put through a training program to refresh them on what makes a successful application for construction or rezoning. That improved the quality of applications and required less back-and-forth between developers and the city.

ASAP also assembled all necessary inspectors and reviewers who were ready to sign off on applications. An improved communications system between city and applicant was used and both parties kept to a regimented schedule.

Krishna said 17 projects, mostly single-family homes with a laneway and secondary suite, have been entered into the process so far. She's confident 30 will have been completed by June.

Vancouver City Hall, complex of buildings including a tall, central building with a clock and Canadian flag at the top, is pictured in the day time.
Kaye Krishna said Vancouver city hall has seen the number of submitted development application double over the last 10 years. (Jacy Schindel/CBC)

More focus on condos sought

But will cutting permit times for single-family homes really help with affordability?

Brendon Ogmundson, deputy chief economist of the B.C. Real Estate Association, said what's really needed is a better focus on multi-family projects like condos.

"That's been a real problem because it's really important to match supply and demand as quickly as possible," Ogmundson said.

"Having supply take so long to get to market is really putting a lot of pressure on the existing housing stock."

He said the time to apply for a multi-unit project has increased to, at times, two or three years in Vancouver and he blames those delays for at least part of the rapid increase in condo prices.

Krishna said the city is working on cutting those permitting times as well through different programs, including one aimed at affordable housing.