British Columbia

7 years. More than 11,000 deaths. On anniversary of B.C.'s toxic drug crisis, advocates demand more action

'We come together on this tragic anniversary date, imploring our premier, our minister of health, and our minister of mental health and addictions to immediately respond to the escalating deaths due to drug poisoning,' said one advocate.

Government making changes at 'glacial' pace, says parent

A field of purple flags is pictured with a woman sitting on the grass.
Diane Styles, whose daughter passed away of a drug overdose in 2022, kneels near flags that represent the lives lost due to drug overdoses. A Moms Stop The Harm memorial was held on the seventh anniversary of the opioid public health emergency in Richmond on Friday. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

Seven years ago, B.C. declared a public health emergency after overdose deaths reached unprecedented levels. 

Since then, over 11,000 British Columbians have lost their lives to illicit toxic drugs. 

On Friday, which marked the seven-year anniversary of the emergency being declared, families, loved ones, and advocates gathered across the province calling for rapid government action, including access to safe supply and better mental health services. 

With nearly 2,300 British Columbians dying from toxic drugs last year, it remains the leading cause of unnatural death in the province, even ahead of car crashes.

This March, B.C. Emergency Health Services (BCEHS) saw an average of 119.9 overdoses a day, the highest 30-day average on record. Paramedics responded to a total of 205 drug poisoning calls on Mar. 22 alone, setting a new daily record.

Members of advocacy group Moms Stop The Harm (MSTH) gathered at Richmond City Hall Friday on the anniversary. The group placed 2,300 purple markers around the building to commemorate those who died from toxic drugs in 2022. 

WATCH | Advocates call for solutions on public health emergency's 7-year anniversary: 

Moms Stop the Harm member remembers victims of the overdose crisis

2 years ago
Duration 1:24
Debbie Tablotney, a member of Moms Stop the Harm, remembered her son and thousands of others lost to the overdose crisis at a memorial marking seven years since the declaration of the public health emergency.

More mental health support

Andrew Tablotney was among those at the Richmond rally. His son Curtis died from an overdose last September at age 36. 

The family struggled to get Curtis mental health support. Tablotney said it took 10 years of actively seeking out mental health resources before his son was diagnosed with schizoaffective disorder. 

"For so long all the doctors ever told him, 'It's always the drugs, it's always the drugs,' and he would say, 'It's not the drugs dad, I keep hearing voices,'" said Tablotney. 

After receiving the diagnosis, Curtis waited another three months to get an appointment with a psychiatrist. 

A man stands in his ktichen holding up a photo of his son.
Andrew Tablotney holds up a photo of his son Curtis, who died in September 2022 from a toxic drug overdose. (CBC News)

In the final year before he passed away, Curtis suffered from seven overdoses. Tablotney says each time he or his wife would find their son overdosing, they would administer naloxone and call 911. 

"My wife had to do it a couple times by herself, call 911, pump his chest, and figure out how to inject the needles at the same time," the father said.

"Think of all the family members who are pounding on their child's chest or calling 911 to revive them."

Tablotney wishes there was more public information and better mental health resources available for his son. 

He says while the government is making changes, it is happening at a "glacial" pace. 

Crisis 'now of epidemic proportions'

Members of MSTH also gathered in Victoria to share stories of lost loved ones and advocate for government action.

"This crisis is now of epidemic proportions," said MSTH advocate Jennifer Howard at the rally. She lost her son to overdose just weeks after the health crisis was declared in 2016. 

"We come together on this tragic anniversary date, imploring our premier, our minister of health, and our minister of mental health and addictions to immediately respond to the escalating deaths due to drug poisoning."

A group of people gather on the street holding signs
Mom’s Stop the Harm held a rally at the Ministry of Health building on Blanshard Street in Victoria to note the 7th anniversary of the drug death crisis, after 11,300 deaths. (Mike McArthur/CBC)

Premier David Eby, Minister of Mental Health and Addictions Jennifer Whiteside, and Provincial Health Officer Dr. Bonnie Henry wrote in a joint statement released Friday that they mourn with every B.C. resident who has lost a loved one, family member or friend to the crisis.

"Budget 2023's historic $1 billion in targeted investments will continue this work and will focus on scaling up detox, treatment and recovery services across the full spectrum of care, so people can find and stay connected to vital supports on their wellness journey," the statement reads.

A public demonstration from BCEHS on Friday morning showed viewers how to use naloxone.

WATCH | How to effectively use naloxone: 

How to effectively administer naloxone to someone who may be experiencing an overdose event

2 years ago
Duration 4:54
In B.C., naloxone kits are widely distributed in an effort to save people from a toxic drug overdose. Brian Twaites, a paramedic public information officer with B.C. Emergency Health Services, showed Dan Burritt how to effectively administer naloxone to a patient.

'4 or 5 times the normal dosing of naloxone'

A former Vancouver paramedic with decades of experience says he has watched as illicit drugs have become more toxic, requiring more effort and more overdose-reversing medication to save people's lives.

"Now we're finding we're doing four or five times the normal dosing of naloxone,'' he said.

People march in the street holding signs.
A Parade of the Horribles was hosted by the Drug User Liberation Front, marching to Oppenheimer Park in Vancouver's Downtown Eastside to mark the seventh anniversary of the public health crisis linked to toxic illicit drugs. (Ben Nelms/CBC)

Brian Twaites worked for 36 years, mostly in the city's Downtown Eastside, before taking an administrative job with BCEHS. 

He says drug users need to stop using alone, and ensure they're not using the same drug at the same time so someone can call for help.

On one shift as a paramedic, he handled 26 calls and nearly all of them were drug overdoses. 

"I think that was a big realization of how hard it hit us."

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Michelle Gomez is a writer and reporter at CBC Vancouver. You can contact her at michelle.gomez@cbc.ca.

With files from The Canadian Press