British Columbia

Langley residents, environmental groups say proposed industrial development would destroy essential wetlands

Some Langley, B.C., residents and environmental organizations are pushing back against a proposed 37-acre expansion of an industrial development into a protected wetland area they say is being slowly destroyed.

The Township of Langley's public consultation on the plan begins June 12

Three people in rain coats face a large sign with "development proposal" on it in a lush green wetland area.
Residents examine a sign outlined the proposed re-zoning of 37.23 hectares (92 acres) of the West Creek watershed area to make way for 14.97 hectares (37 acres) of industrial development in Langley, B.C. on June 10, 2023. (Yasmin Gandham/CBC)

Some Langley, B.C., residents and environmental organizations are pushing back against a proposed expansion of an industrial development into a protected wetland area they say is being slowly destroyed.

Vancouver-based developer Beedie Group is offering $22.3 million for the Township of Langley to rezone 37.23 hectares (92 acres) of land, currently zoned as a mix of golf course and rural land, allowing it to add almost 15 hectares of that land to the Gloucester Industrial Park just west of the municipality's border with Abbotsford.

The Township estimates the additional 6.47 hectares of industrial building space would bring about 700 jobs to the area.

If passed, the proposal would also see the remaining 22.25 hectares of land added to the protected West Creek watershed catchment area, which is jointly owned with Metro Vancouver.

A lush green forested area with water visible among the plants.
Wetlands like the West Creek watershed area in Langley, pictured here on June 10, 2023, help prevent flooding, purify water and regulate hot temperatures caused by climate change. But residents are concerned a recent proposal to mark 14.97 hectares (37 acres) for industrial development is yet another step in "whittling away" the entire ecosystem. (Yasmin Gandham/CBC News)

The majority of council voted last week to pass the proposal's second reading to allow for public consultation, which begins on Monday, June 12.

If the re-zoning is approved, the final decision to allow a development permit would rest with the provincial and federal governments.

"Township of Langley cares about environmental stewardship and strives to find a balance between providing economic growth and jobs while preserving the environment and sensitive areas," a spokesperson wrote in an emailed statement to CBC News.

But some residents say the proposed plan is yet another step in the "whittling away" of an important ecosystem.

West Creek Awareness, Langley Field Naturalists, Climate Crisis Langley Action Partners, and Watchers of Langley Forests all opposed the proposal, and a petition calling for it to stop has already received 685 signatures.

When the land was removed from the provincial Agricultural Land Reserve in 1988, 51.79 hectares (128 acres) were protected. 

Now just 37.23 hectares (92 acres) remain, and a detention pond had to be dug in order to deal with excess storm water and flash floods due to the reduced wetland area, said Mike Innis, president of the Glen Valley Watersheds Society.

The proposal would bring that down to 22.25 hectares (55 acres).

A man wearing glasses and a "Protect West Creek Wetlands" t-shirt stands in front of a lush forested area.
Kirk Robertson, vice-president of the Glen Valley Watersheds Society, says the wetlands that could be rezoned are an important part of fighting climate change. He is pictured at the West Creek watershed on June 10, 2023. (Yasmin Gandham/CBC)

Wetlands help mitigate flooding by storing storm water, serve as carbon sinks, and help mitigate heat islands during extreme heat events like the 2021 heat dome, according to Kirk Robertson, vice-president of the GVWS.

They can purify water and restore water supplies during dry weather, and are also home to delicate species including Coho salmon, beavers, frogs and deer.

"We're looking at the destruction over time of an entire ecosystem," said Roberston.

"This is spawning ground and it's very troubling when you look at the report from staff to council where they don't even indicate the watercourses here that have fish."

No environmental assessment of the project has been done yet, he added.

A woman wearing a black rain jacket stands in front of a lush forested area.
Britanny Gardner says industrial developments have been 'death by a thousand cuts' to the West Creek watershed area in the Township of Langley. She is pictured here on June 10. (Yasmin Gandham/CBC)

"You don't look around this area and think this is the best area to build more warehouses and parking lots," added resident Brittany Gardner. "Developers just want to put it anywhere even if it's a natural habitat."

Township of Langley Mayor Eric Woodward, whose slate voted to progress the proposals' first and second readings, said he will weigh all input from the public and environmental experts in his vote on the rezoning.

"The picturesque areas that are being used within videos or social media posts to raise awareness of this application are actually those areas being proposed to be dedicated for permanent preservation, not development of any kind," Woodward said in an emailed statement to CBC.

The proposal would also see Beedie expand the detention pond near the headwaters of the West and Nathan creeks, Woodward noted.

Coun. Michael Pratt, who voted against both readings of the motion, said he is concerned about encroachment on the environmentally sensitive lands despite the need for more industrial areas.

"The whole concept of an industrial estate out in the middle of nowhere in an environmentally sensitive area is obviously quite dated," Pratt told CBC on Saturday. "We're dealing with the repercussions of decisions that were made many years ago.

A map showing a birds-eye view of a mixed industrial and wetland space.
The areas of the West Creek wetlands highlighted in blue could be rezoned to make way for 12 football fields of industrial building space if the Township of Langley approves a rezoning application from a Vancouver developer. (Glen Valley Wetlands Society)

Robertson, Innis and residents are also concerned the 55 acres the developer says it will protect would be on the chopping block themselves next time.

"At what point do we say enough?" said Gardner. "It's death by a thousand cuts."

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Moira Wyton

Reporter

Moira Wyton is a reporter for CBC News interested in health, politics and the courts. She previously worked at the Globe and Mail, Edmonton Journal and The Tyee, and her reporting has been nominated for awards from the Canadian Association of Journalists, Jack Webster Foundation and the Digital Publishing Awards. You can reach her at moira.wyton@cbc.ca.

With files from Yasmin Gandham