British Columbia

Edibles kept medical teams busy during 4/20, health authority says

Vancouver Coastal Health says the majority of the 220 people who received medical attention at this year's 4/20 marijuana event at Sunset Beach had consumed edibles.

VCH reports 35 people treated at St. Paul's, another 185 treated at Sunset Beach

Vancouver Coastal Health says the majority of the 220 people it treated during 4/20 at Sunset Beach had consumed edibles. (CBC News)

Vancouver Coastal Health says the majority of the 220 people who received medical attention at this year's 4/20 marijuana event at Sunset Beach had consumed edibles.

Although there were no serious cases, the number of "green-outs" — the term used to describe nausea, dizziness and general weakness sometimes brought on by cannabis — was up over previous years.

VCH spokesperson Tiffany Akins says people overdose more easily with edibles because there's little quality control or dosing accuracy in many of the products.

She also says because it can take an hour to feel the effects of ingested cannabis, people often make the mistake of not waiting long enough before taking more of the edible, thinking what they've already ingested isn't working. 

"That's why we say to people who are going to take edibles, wait until you feel the full effects. The dosage can make a big difference between getting the desired effect versus feeling uncomfortable or anxious or sick," said Akins.

Posters were distributed at 4/20 advising users to wait 20 minutes when smoking cannabis to feel the effects, and at least an hour after ingesting.

VCH says 35 people were treated at St. Paul's emergency department with more serious problems, including four underage patients. Another 185 were treated by medical teams contracted to staff the 4/20 event. 

The estimated crowd of 40,000 was the largest ever at the Sunset Beach 4/20 event, up from 35,000 last year and 25,000 in 2016.

A man with white stubble on his face wearing a red ball cap smokes a joint while wearing green glasses with little pot leafs on the rim
A man wearing novelty cannabis sunglasses inhales from a joint during the 2018 4/20 event in Vancouver. (Rafferty Baker/CBC)