Business

Sears Holdings stock up 31% after it plans a REIT

Stock in Sears Holdings Corp, parent of Sears Canada, closed up 31 per cent Friday after a filing in which it suggested it may roll 200 to 300 of its properties into a REIT.

Sale of 200-300 U.S. stores would raise cash for struggling retailer

Sears Holdings Corp. has suggested it might spin off some of its U.S. properties into a real estate investment Trust. (CBC)

Stock in Sears Holdings Corp, parent of Sears Canada, closed up 31 per cent Friday after a filing in which it suggested it may roll 200 to 300 of its properties into a REIT.

The troubled retailer has been trying to raise cash to fund holiday sales and help in its restructuring efforts.

A real estate investment trust or REIT would allow the company to tap the value of its enormous U.S. real estate portfolio, which includes both Sears and KMart properties.

 In a regulatory filing released Friday, Sears Holdings said it was considering spinning off 300 of its 712 company-owned stores into a REIT,  which could be sold to its existing shareholders.

It has already squeezed cash out of its Canadian real estate, selling off high-profile stores and its regional mall holdings and raising $340 million in cash by selling off Sears Canada.

It also sold off Lands End in an effort to raise cash.

Sears CEO Eddie Lampert, who controls 48.5 per cent of Sears Holdings stock, has spun off assets to himself and his hedge fund.

Eddie Lampert keen on cash

But critics see his strategy as having very little to do with restructuring the retailer and everything to do with cashing in on its real estate.

Essentially what’s happening is they’re trying to take cash away from this asset and Eddie Lampert has been trying to take cash away from Sears since he bought it- Mark Satov of Satov Consultants

A REIT spinoff will reduce the margin of safety for creditors in the event the company doesn’t turn around.

After reports earlier this year that some creditors might not deliver goods in time for the holiday, Sears said it has has plenty of assets to cover its obligations to its creditors and vendors.

“We believe we have financial flexibility, particularly as we enter the holiday season, and we expect it will provide confidence to our vendors and other constituents that we can generate the liquidity needed to invest in our business,” spokesman Chris Brathwaite said.

Sears doesn’t report third quarter earnings until early December, but the filing makes it clear it is still bleeding cash.

Sears forecast its earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization would come in at a loss of at least $275 million for the quarter.

Sales continue to decline or be flat at existing stores. The department store chain has lost out sales to more nimble competitors over the last five years.

Retail consultant Mark Satov sees the REIT move as “one more sign of the inevitable demise of Sears.”

“I don’t see any future for Sears as they haven’t invested in the brand for years,” he said in an interview with CBC’s The Exchange with Amanda Lang.

Lampert has been taking money out of the retailer for six or seven years and this is another way of doing it, Satov said.

Essentially what’s happening is they’re trying to take cash away from this asset and Eddie Lampert has been trying to take cash away from Sears since he bought it,” he said.