Shoppers more cost conscious than ever as Black Friday kicks off holiday spending season
High cost of essentials has curtailed consumer splurging, experts and shoppers say
It's Black Friday, and Canadian shoppers have joined the born-in-the-U.S. retail frenzy to hunt for deals. But amid the heavy weight of inflation, shoppers are showing signs of being choosier than usual about where to spend their holiday shopping dollars.
Data from Statistics Canada shows a clear trend that spending has slowed in recent months, with sales volumes dropping every month since June. September numbers are due out on Friday morning, but an estimate from last month suggested it was on track to be flat yet again.
Economists like RBC's Carrie Freestone say they can see the slowdown playing out in real time as consumers adjust their budgets. Data from the bank's consumer spending tracker, which tracks anonymized debit and credit data from RBC's millions of clients, shows people are spending about 10 per cent more on essentials than at this time last year.
"That's groceries, gasoline, phone bills and utilities," Freestone told CBC News in an interview.
Spending is up in those categories mostly because it has to be. But instead of being a sign of splurging, families are offsetting by cutting back anywhere they can.
"You still have to cook dinner for your kids, and you still have to drive them to school," Freestone said. "Things you obviously can't substitute away from, that's where consumers are really getting hit."
Instead, consumers are starting to pull back on spending on services, "because these are areas of spending that are more sensitive to higher rates," Freestone said.
"We're seeing fewer vacations being booked, and restaurant spending is definitely down," she said.
Consumers being choosy
Big box retailer Staples Canada doesn't sell either beach vacations or nights out, but it's still keenly aware that consumers are being choosier than usual this year.
"We know customers are working hard for their money. They're being intentional about how they spend their money. So what we're trying to do is give them options from end to end, across all price ranges," said Rachel Huckle, president and chief operating officer of Staples Canada, in an interview with CBC News.
Staples is one of many retailers that participate in Black Friday sales, but it is doing things a little differently this year. They rolled out planned sales at the start of November and promised customers they don't have to worry about prices going down even more between now and Christmas.
Huckle said even with consumers watching their pennies, there's still strong demand for things like tech and gadgets.
"People are stretching their wallets even further, and they're having to make trade-offs," she said.