New Brunswick

N.B. maple production on the rocks after low yields this year

New Brunswick maple syrup producers have always taken a risk on the weather. This year, things have not worked out in their favour.

Yield hasn't been this low since 2018, association says

The executive director of the New Brunswick Maple Syrup Association stands outside in the snow.
Louise Poitras is executive director of the New Brunswick Maple Syrup Association, which represents about 150 producers across the province. (Shane Fowler/CBC)

Last year may have been a record year for maple syrup production, but this year — according to the New Brunswick Maple Syrup Association — has been a bit of a drip.

Swinging changes in the weather meant some producers had about half of their usual yield, which the association said will mean less product and higher prices when maple products hit the shelves.

Louise Poitras, the executive director of the New Brunswick Maple Syrup Association, told Information Morning Moncton maple syrup has always been a risk since "Mother Nature always has the last word."

But they haven't had such a low yield year since 2018.

"It started out right in March, but then we got three weeks of very cold weather," said Poitras.

"Then we got hot weather during the daytime, no freezing in the night," she said. "That's not a really good weather cocktail to make maple syrup, so it's unfortunate."

Identical silver metal buckets with curved tops are attached to each of two maple trees, side by side, gathering maple sap.
This year has been a rough one for many maple producers in New Brunswick. (Francis Ferland/CBC)

Poitras said producers usually need two years to recover from a bad season.

"For producers it's huge financial loss," said Poitras. 

"We're worried about producers' cash flow going into next year. Many of them have an advance program and so they need to repay it."

According to Poitras, the association does have resources and connections to financial institutions so she does not anticipate their member producers having to shut down. Still, she said, a poor season causes a lot of stress.

WATCH | The CBC's Aniekan Etuhube went to Kings Landing, N.B., to learn how maple syrup and taffy are made: 

The sweetest, stickiest part of spring: Making maple syrup in N.B.

2 years ago
Duration 3:46
The CBC's Aniekan Etuhube heads to Kings Landing, N.B., to find out how maple syrup is made.

She pointed out maple producers don't qualify for crop insurance like those who produce blueberries and apples, though she said there has been some discussion with the Department of Agriculture about the possibility of such a program.

Maple exports have increased by 20 per cent every year for the past three years. This shortage will force them to scale back, she said. 

Poitras said Quebec experienced similar weather-related issues as New Brunswick this year, while producers south of the U.S. border fared better.

"There's going to be a shortage of maple syrup for sure," she said.

The association has been asking the provincial government to expand their access to sugar maples on Crown lands, but Poitras said they haven't had any confirmation yet. She said it could potentially double New Brunswick's maple production.

"We're still waiting for an announcement," she said, adding it would take two years to prepare the land if they get the go-ahead.

"We've been told that it's coming. We're positive but I guess you could say impatient at this point."

WATCH | See a 2022 report on why N.B. maple syrup producers were demanding access to Crown land

Why N.B. maple producers are asking for more land

3 years ago
Duration 2:55
The New Brunswick Maple Syrup Association wants an additional 12,000 hectares of Crown land for maple syrup.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Vanessa Moreau is a journalist with CBC New Brunswick in Moncton. You can send story tips to vanessa.moreau@cbc.ca.

With files from Information Morning Moncton

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