Hamilton

Hamilton sunrise ceremony honouring residential school victims attracts a crowd

The early morning sun rose over a mixed group of about 100 Indigenous and non-Indigenous people taking part in a sunrise ceremony marking National Day for Truth and Reconciliation at Hamilton's West Harbour.

Sacred fire and pipe ceremony held under massive Indigenous art piece 'All Our Relations'

Indigeneous public art is in the foreground, a group of people in orange shirts are in a circle in the middle distance.
People gather at Hamilton's West Harbour before dawn on Monday, Sept. 30, 2024 for a sunrise ceremony to mark the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation. (Saira Peesker/CBC)

When Angela DeMontigny was envisioning 'All Our Relations', a massive art piece located on the Hamilton harbour at the end of James Street North, she was imagining it as a focal point for gathering and a home for Indigenous ceremony.

And this morning, it was just that, as people gathered for a sunrise ceremony, marking the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, held just below the five 40-foot panels. 

"That was always the hope, and that it is actually happening is making me ridiculously happy," she said. "The intention was to have… a home; to have this space here to do [ceremony]."

DeMontigny's art piece, launched last year, consists of thousands of large, colourful glass beads representing traditional Indigenous teachings, the Haudenosaunee Thanksgiving Address and Hamilton's biodiversity. Despite cloudy skies, the images slowly brightened as the sun rose at about 7:15 a.m. Monday morning, shining down on 100 Indigenous and non-Indigenous people taking part in the ceremony.

A person in an orange shirt and long earrings smiles. Some tall panels with glass art are in the background.
Artist and fashion designer Angela DeMontigny stands on front of her public art piece 'All Our Relations' at the Hamilton waterfront on Monday, Sept. 30, 2024, the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation. (Saira Peesker/CBC)

For DeMontigny, the event was an acknowledgement that we are all part of one "human family," and a step toward building better understanding between cultures.

"You are going to change things in this world," she told those gathered, many in orange shirts or jackets. "Let us all be ambassadors for peace."

Events planned across the country, and across Hamilton to recognize TRC Day

Monday's early morning event, hosted by the City of Hamilton, was one of several being held throughout the region for the fourth annual National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, dedicated to the memory of Indigenous children who died at residential schools, the survivors, their families and communities. 

More than 150,000 First Nations, Métis and Inuit children were forced to attend church-run, government-funded residential schools between the 1870s and 1997. The National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation estimates that more than 4,100 children died while attending the schools.

Also known as Orange Shirt Day, the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation takes place annually on Sept. 30 and is a federal statutory holiday. Events are planned across the country to commemorate the event, including a ceremony in Ottawa on Monday afternoon.

A person in a black under armour jacket smiles in front of several boats, docks and the water.
Don McAulay led a pipe ceremony to mark the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation on Monday, Sept. 30, 2024 at the West Harbour in Hamilton. (Saira Peesker/CBC)

At West Harbour, firekeeper Don McAulay led a pipe ceremony, which included prayer, sharing teachings and burning tobacco. He spoke about the importance of fostering love and community as a remedy for the mistakes of the past, noting many Indigenous people are still traumatized by the residential-school system, even those who are several generations removed from attending the institutions.

"There may be quite a few here that went through what [their parents] went through, because it was passed down," said McAulay, who described himself as a "helper to the spirits and helper to the people."

'A sacred fire is very powerful'

DeMontigny, who is Cree and Métis, said the sacred fire and pipe ceremony are ways to honour ancestors and residential school survivors. She said the fire draws in the creator and  helps people be more aware. "It opens their hearts and their spirits," she said.

As the event took place, it drew in numerous people who appeared to discover it on their morning walks, only to stay and become participants. The ceremony ended with most of those assembled taking turns putting tobacco into the fire.

"A sacred fire is very powerful and it does bring people together," DeMontigny said, adding it helps people "feel connected, not only to the world we live in, but to each other."

 

Other National Day for Truth and Reconciliation events on Monday:

  • The City of Hamilton is also hosting an event in the afternoon at 1 p.m.  "filled with Indigenous knowledge sharing," with a survivor's story, music, food and more.

  • The Woodlands Cultural Centre is inviting people to partake in a day full of programming with a screening of Silent No More, a survivor talk and Q&A, and more.

  • Enjoy a light-up drone show at 9 p.m., hosted by The Mississaugas of the Credit First Nation. They're inviting the community to "commemorate the lives lost" with a fire and the opportunity to write the names of lost loved ones for a future plaque. Other activities for the whole family will also be available starting at 3 p.m. at MCFN Community Centre.

Also this week:

  • The Beckett Fine Art gallery gathered a "rare collection of historic art" for an exhibition called Respect. The exhibit started on Sept. 21 and will be on until Oct. 12.

  • On Oct. 5, a "Walk Towards Truth" will take place in Brantford as a "reflective fundraising walk for Settlers to honour Indigenous survivors, families and communities." The event starts at 7 a.m. at 188 Mohawk St.

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Saira Peesker is a reporter with CBC Hamilton, with particular interests in climate, labour and local politics. She has previously worked with the Hamilton Spectator and CTV News, and is a regular contributor to the Globe and Mail, covering business and personal finance. Saira can be reached at saira.peesker@cbc.ca.

With files from Aura Carreño Rosas and Desmond Brown