Hamilton

Alleged Yahoo hacker appealing bail decision, back in court Monday

Lawyers for a Hamilton man accused in a massive hack of Yahoo emails will be in an Ontario court Monday to fight a judge's decision to deny him bail.

Karim Baratov is appealing a ruling from April that denied him bail

Karim Baratov is shown in a photo from his Instagram account. Baratov, a Canadian man of Kazakh origins, faces charges as one of four suspects in a massive hack of Yahoo emails. (Instagram/Canadian Press)

Lawyers for a Hamilton man accused in a massive hack of Yahoo emails will be in an Ontario court Monday to fight a judge's decision to deny him bail.

Karim Baratov is appealing an April ruling by Ontario Superior Court Justice Alan Whitten, who found the 22-year-old was too much of a flight risk to be released on bail.

The judge also said Baratov's parents would not make suitable supervisors because they had not questioned his growing wealth or his business activities while he was living with them.

Baratov was arrested in March under the Extradition Act after U.S. authorities indicted him and three others — two of them allegedly officers of Russia's Federal Security Service — for computer hacking, economic espionage and other crimes.

The breach at Yahoo affected at least a half billion user accounts, but Baratov is only accused of hacking 80 of them.

In an application for a review of the bail decision, Baratov's lawyers argued Whitten "made a number of errors in principle."

Akhmet Tokbergenov, left, and Dinara Tokbergenova, parents of alleged Yahoo hacker Karim Baratov, leave the court after their son was denied bail, with lawyer Deepak Paradkar. (Mark Blinch/Canadian Press)

They say the judge "made findings related to the applicant's conduct that are not supported by evidence and are in fact contrary to the evidence."

Baratov's lawyer Amedeo Dicarlo told CBC News that his client is "continuing to be patient," even behind bars.

"Karim is a patient and understanding individual, and has confidence in the Canadian legal system," Dicarlo said. "The decision to release him will remain in the hands of the appeal court of Canada — Karim will continue to be patient and understanding regardless of any outcome."

Judge says Baratov could face up to 20 years if convicted

The defence had proposed that Baratov be released on house arrest in the care of his parents, who offered close to $1 million in money and assets as collateral.

Baratov, who lived in an affluent neighbourhood in Ancaster, would also have been required to turn in his travel documents and abstain from owning or using any computer or electronic communication device.

Parents of alleged Yahoo hacker speak out

8 years ago
Duration 1:26
Karim Baratov's parents say they believe their son is innocent.

But Whitten said Baratov would be particularly motivated to flee given that he could face as much as 20 years in prison if convicted in the U.S., and would be able to ply his alleged trade from anywhere in the world.

"Baratov would appear to be a valuable operative for the (Russian) FSB," Whitten wrote in his nine-page decision. "These are interests which would value his services."

"Why would he stick around?" Whitten continued. "He can continue his wealth-generating activities anywhere in the world."

Baratov considered 'extremely high flight risk'

The judge also said the potential financial loss that could come about if Baratov were to violate his bail would mean nothing to someone with allegedly endless sources of income, and pointed to Baratov's social media photos — particularly one in which he posed with a fan of $100 bills — as a sign of the young man's "cavalier attitude towards money."

An artist's sketch from April's bail hearing shows Karim Baratov, assistant Crown attorney Heather Graham, Baratov's parents Dinara Tokbergenova and Akhmet Tokbergenov, defence lawyers Deepak Paradkar and Amedeo DeCarlo and Justice Alan Whitten. (Alexandra Newbould/The Canadian Press)

American authorities have alleged in court documents that Baratov, who was born in Kazakhstan, posed an "extremely high flight risk" in part due to his alleged ties to Russian intelligence agents and his financial resources.

After his first bail hearing in April, one of Baratov's lawyers, Deepak Paradkar, disputed that.

"There's no evidence he had access to false documents, false passports," he said. "He's not a citizen of Kazakhstan. He's never been in the Soviet Union or Russia. He's a Canadian citizen."

A hearing later this month is expected to set the date for Baratov's extradition hearing.

With files from CBC News