Lack of snow sparks forest fire fears in parts of Nova Scotia
David Burke | CBC News | Posted: March 2, 2018 10:00 AM | Last Updated: March 2, 2018
'If we don't get a ton, a ton, a ton of rain, she's going to be a very dry summer,' says Greenfield fire chief
When it comes to putting out fires, there isn't much that makes Moyal Conrad sweat. After 28 years snuffing out fires, there's little the six-foot-seven fire chief hasn't seen.
And it's what he hasn't seen this winter that worries him. There's been hardly any snow in Conrad's community of Greenfield, N.S., or in the rest of Queens County — a potentially dangerous warning sign for the coming months.
"We're very worried this year," said Conrad, the Greenfield district fire chief.
"There's no snow in the backwoods to keep the water table up, so everything is dry. Every bit of rain we had this winter, the ground was froze and it run right off. So when she thaws out, if we don't get a ton, a ton, a ton of rain, she's going to be a very dry summer again."
Conrad said that means there's a potential for big forest fires similar to the ones that broke out in Queens County in 2016, including near Kejimkujik National Park. In the end, more than 400 hectares were destroyed by fires that year.
The firefighting effort also pushed the region's volunteer fire departments to their limits. Conrad worked 28 days straight fighting the fires.
He isn't the only one worried about a repeat of 2016. Just a few kilometres away in Caledonia, Christopher Wolfe, the fire chief with the North Queens Fire Association, is also wishing for snow and rain. If the weather continues as is, Wolfe said things could get dangerous.
"It could shape up to be a repeat of a few years ago, certainly, but it's all in the weather," he said. "But with climate and the way things are changing, I guess there's the potential for maybe more of that to come in the future."
Both men said the public can help by being fire-conscious and not lighting fires during dry weather or throwing out lit cigarettes.
Firefighters in each department are trained to fight wildfires and all their gear is tested regularly to make sure they're ready to tackle anything.
Conrad has already been talking with the Department of Natural Resources to prepare for the spring and summer. In April, the Greenfield department will undergo special training on how to better fight wildfires.
"A forest fire you have to fight differently than a structure fire because it's moving on you and you can't get in front of it, you got to walk around it. You don't want to be trapped in it. We do all that training," said Conrad.
"That's all you can do, is get your gear ready and train your people."