P.E.I. woman breeds heritage chickens

Rebecca Cowans started her backyard business to meet local demands

Image | Rebecca Cowans with chicken

Caption: Rebecca Cowans started raising chickens as a hobby, and now breeds and sells them. (Sarah MacMillan/CBC)

What started as a search for a hairless family pet has turned into a business opportunity for a woman in Oyster Bed Bridge.
Dozens of chickens roam Rebecca Cowans' backyard. Cowans bought her first rooster two and a half years ago. Her son has a fur allergy, but he wanted a pet. So, instead of a cat or a dog, the family got geese and chickens.

Image | Down by the Bay chickens

Caption: Cowans bought her first rooster as a pet for her son. (Sarah MacMillan/CBC)

Buying off-island

Her first chickens were Ameraucanas, and she has since expanded to have Welsummers and Merans as well. They're heritage breeds — older breeds of birds that lay different coloured eggs.
Cowans had a hard time finding the breeds she wanted on P.E.I., so she bought them from breeders in New Brunswick.
"There are people that do have these breeds here on the island, but they don't necessarily breed them to sell," said Cowans. "Or you may have to know somebody that knows them."

Image | Down by the bay chicken 3

Caption: Cowans bought her heritage chickens from breeders in New Brunswick. (Sarah MacMillan/CBC)

New, local business

After travelling off Island to buy her chickens, Cowans decided to put her rooster to work on P.E.I., so others wouldn't have to travel so far.
"I thought well, we've got him, and then we've got some hens, we might as well breed them here, on the island," said Cowans.

Image | Down by the bay chickens 2

Caption: Rebecca Cowans has turned her backyard into a small chicken breeding business. (Sarah MacMillan/CBC)

Growing popularity

Cowans purchased some of her chickens from Justine Lewis in Shediac, New Brunswick. Lewis owns Les Farms, where she breeds and sells heritage chickens.
I did not expect that kind of interest. We had to keep expanding because I could not keep up with the demand. - Justine Lewis
When Lewis started her business five years ago, she was surprised to find that most of her customers are from Nova Scotia and P.E.I.
This summer, Lewis sold more than 1,000 chicks — most of them to people out of province.
"I did not expect that kind of interest. We had to keep expanding because I could not keep up with the demand of everyone," said Lewis.
The PEI Purebred Poultry Fanciers Association promotes the raising of purebred poultry, including heritage chickens. Association president Leif Taylor said he's noticed an increase in popularity of families raising their own chickens.
"I'd say it's picked up substantially in the last five or six years," said Taylor.
Cowans bred and sold chickens for the first time this year, with her at-home business Down By the Bay Backyard Poultry(external link).
She's not trying to turn a big profit — she mostly wants to cover the cost of chicken feed and upkeep — but she also hopes her business will give people on P.E.I. a more local option for buying heritage chickens.