Super spiral galaxies are beautiful giants

Astronomers discover improbably large spiral galaxies

Image | super spiral galaxies

Caption: Super spiral galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (NASA/SDSS)

Audio | Quirks and Quarks : Super Spiral Galaxies Are Beautiful Giants - 2016/03/26 - Pt. 3

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Most galaxies in the universe are small - by cosmological standards - and, like our Milky Way galaxy, have attractive delicate spiral structures. Until now, the large galaxies that astronomers have discovered, on the other hand, have been what are known as elliptical galaxies - which are unstructured jumbles of stars.
Astronomers had thought, in fact, that this had to be the case, and that spiral galaxies can't grow big, and that elliptical galaxies were formed from smaller galaxies crashing together and chaotically mixing.
Dr. Patrick Ogle(external link), an astrophysicist with the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center at the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, has found a new, rare kind of "super spiral" galaxy - ten times the size of our galaxy - that seems to form from mergers, but somehow forms new spiral arms. Theorists will now have to determine just how this kind of galactic collision can happen.
Related Links
- Paper(external link) in the Astrophysical Journal
- NASA Jet Propulsion Lab release(external link)
- Sky and Telescope story(external link)
- Scientific American story(external link)