Male Spider Purrs for Sex

Purring sound attracts female spiders

Image | Wolf spider

Caption: Male Wolf Spider (Alexander Sweger)

Audio | Quirks and Quarks : Male Spider Purrs For Sex - 2015/06/13 - Pt. 4

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It is well known that spiders sense the presence of other spiders, as well as prey and predators, through web vibrations. They have special sensory organs on their legs, which they the use like ears to sense movement.
But a new study of the wolf spider by Alex (external link)Sweger(external link), a PhD student in Biological Sciences at the University of Cincinnati, has determined that the vibrations from airborne sounds can also be detected by spiders.
The male wolf spider makes a purring sound by dragging a comb-like organ on its underside across the leaf substrate on which it lives. The resulting vibrations are 'heard' by the female, who responds by making her presence known to the courting male.
Related Links
- Paper(external link) presented at the Acoustical Society of America meeting
- BBC News story(external link)
- Huffington Post story(external link)
- Smithsonian magazine story(external link)