Tetrapod Fossils Fill in the Blank

A gap in the fossil record of our ancestors' evolution is filled in

Image | Ichthyostega

Caption: Artist's conception of Ichthyostega, an aquatic tetrapod from before the fossil gap. (Nobu Tamura, cc-by-sa-3.0)

Audio | Quirks and Quarks : Tetrapod Fossils Fill In The Blank - 2015/05/09 - Pt. 3

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For decades, paleontologists have been puzzled by a 30-million-year gap in the fossil record, covering exactly the period when our ancestors, the tetrapods, moved onto land and went from being four-finned fish-like creatures, to four-footed terrestrial walking animals.
But recent discoveries, including finds from Blue Beach, Nova Scotia, on the Bay of Fundy, are starting to fill in the gap. Dr. Jason Anderson(external link), a vertebrate paleontologist and Associate Professor of Veterinary Anatomy at the University of Calgary, and his colleagues, have studied a large trove of fossil bones collected largely by citizen scientists from Nova Scotia.
They determined that there were several species of previously unknown tetrapods, both aquatic and terrestrial forms, roaming the area about 350 million years ago, right at the critical gap in the fossil record.
Related Links
- Paper(external link) in PLoS One
- PLoS Integrative Paleontologists blog(external link)