The Sunday Magazine

Richard Flanagan: The Narrow Road to the Deep North

Tasmanian writer Richard Flanagan's latest novel is sweeping up the awards. "The Narrow Road to the Deep North" is a tale of savagery and survival on the Thailand-Burma "Death Railway", which was constructed by prisoners-of-war in 1943 - including Flanagan's own father.
Richard Flanagan, author of "The Narrow Road to the Deep North" after winning the Man Booker prize at the Guildhall in London, Tuesday, Oct. 14, 2014. (Credit: AP Photo/Alastair Grant)

Tasmanian novelist Richard Flanagan's inspiration came from a deeply painful and personal place. His father Archie was one of thousands of Allied POW's forced to work on the "Death Railway", a 415 km rail-line cut through dense jungle and rock between Thailand and Burma. Men were tortured and starved until they were nothing more than "skeletons in the mud". 

Flanagan told Michael Enright that his job was to describe the hardship, 

The stench of a leg ulcer that's rotting into a shinbone, the taste of sour rice in a starving belly, the way sharp limestone might cut a foot.- Richard Flanagan

Tens of thousands of men died there, but his father survived. It was his stories, that led his son to write The Narrow Road to the Deep North, which won the 2014 Booker Prize. 

Burma-Thailand Railway. c. 1943. Prisoners of war (POWs) laying railway track. (Donor A. Seary - Australian War Memorial)
It is a story of terrible cruelty, but Flanagan also weaves an optimistic thread through the book, saying, "I think, at the heart of us is hope. Nietzsche said hope is the cruelest of human torments because it inevitably prolongs suffering, there's truth in that, but nevertheless it is the nub of us, and without it we become the walking dead."

His conversation with Michael Enright took place during a rare visit to Canada.

Thailand. 1945. Corporal Okada, Japanese Imperial Army, known by Allied prisoners of war (POWs) working on the Burma-Thailand railway as `Dr Death'. He was sentenced to death and executed for brutal treatment of POWs. (Australian War Memorial - Donor B. Theobald)

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